1 00:00:23,200 --> 00:00:09,080 welcome to the skeptic zone the podcast 2 00:00:30,740 --> 00:00:25,820 yes it's the skeptics our own episode 3 00:00:33,229 --> 00:00:30,750 number 133 133 Richardson is here with 4 00:00:36,650 --> 00:00:33,239 you from Sydney Australia just getting 5 00:00:39,380 --> 00:00:36,660 over a wretched cold that really laid me 6 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:39,390 low for a few days this week show is 7 00:00:45,650 --> 00:00:43,530 devoted entirely to the first skeptic 8 00:00:49,280 --> 00:00:45,660 camp here in Sydney Australia which was 9 00:00:51,500 --> 00:00:49,290 held last weekend a huge success and 10 00:00:53,090 --> 00:00:51,510 hats off to Jason Brown and the 11 00:00:55,789 --> 00:00:53,100 volunteers for putting it all together 12 00:00:57,950 --> 00:00:55,799 so most of the show this week is in the 13 00:01:00,439 --> 00:00:57,960 hands of Maynard who was running around 14 00:01:02,240 --> 00:01:00,449 like a man possessed with his microphone 15 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:02,250 grabbing interviews here there and 16 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:04,290 everywhere and that's followed by my 17 00:01:09,890 --> 00:01:06,930 presentation on what it means or what it 18 00:01:14,120 --> 00:01:09,900 takes to be a skeptic what you have to 19 00:01:19,429 --> 00:01:14,130 learn what you have to go through so I'm 20 00:01:23,510 --> 00:01:19,439 going to get a nice cup of lemon tea to 21 00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:23,520 help me soothe my throat beat the last 22 00:01:43,100 --> 00:01:27,050 dregs out of this cold while you enjoy 23 00:01:51,030 --> 00:01:47,450 here's my not spooky action at a 24 00:02:04,930 --> 00:01:59,410 welcome to skeptic am Sydney 2011 ever 25 00:02:06,190 --> 00:02:04,940 get to camp Australia well I've got my 26 00:02:07,749 --> 00:02:06,200 good underwear on today I tell you cuz 27 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:07,759 it's skip d camp where a whole bunch of 28 00:02:11,020 --> 00:02:09,170 skeptics are coming together to do I 29 00:02:12,490 --> 00:02:11,030 don't know is it the skeptic camp like 30 00:02:14,260 --> 00:02:12,500 in an Adam West kind of way so 31 00:02:16,690 --> 00:02:14,270 everyone's going let us talk about the 32 00:02:18,220 --> 00:02:16,700 possibility of physics Roberts not quite 33 00:02:20,260 --> 00:02:18,230 the Adam West kind of camp that you 34 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:20,270 think about more the barcamp kind of a 35 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:21,530 thing this is where it came from 36 00:02:26,050 --> 00:02:24,530 originally barcamp is a tech thing a 37 00:02:27,070 --> 00:02:26,060 community conference where people just 38 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:27,080 turn up and bring their own 39 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:29,050 presentations and chat and talk and 40 00:02:32,890 --> 00:02:31,250 generally something for the grassroots 41 00:02:34,330 --> 00:02:32,900 skeptics this is such sort of a larger 42 00:02:36,220 --> 00:02:34,340 version of what you do in Newtown at the 43 00:02:37,270 --> 00:02:36,230 pub and this kind of is yeah the the 44 00:02:39,070 --> 00:02:37,280 newtown thing at the pub drinking 45 00:02:40,750 --> 00:02:39,080 skeptically which you should come to you 46 00:02:43,509 --> 00:02:40,760 by the way look hey look if it wasn't 47 00:02:45,070 --> 00:02:43,519 hundred miles away I would you have any 48 00:02:46,449 --> 00:02:45,080 time things really informal this has got 49 00:02:47,890 --> 00:02:46,459 a little bit more formality and we've 50 00:02:49,990 --> 00:02:47,900 got projector screens which is kind of 51 00:02:51,130 --> 00:02:50,000 good Wow and then what are you going to 52 00:02:52,270 --> 00:02:51,140 be talking today or you've just done 53 00:02:54,759 --> 00:02:52,280 enough for organizing the whole thing 54 00:02:56,199 --> 00:02:54,769 you were drained man i'm fairly drained 55 00:03:00,160 --> 00:02:56,209 but i'm all right i'm kind of a few 56 00:03:02,140 --> 00:03:00,170 coffees good if there's time the 57 00:03:03,430 --> 00:03:02,150 attendees should get the first slot but 58 00:03:05,259 --> 00:03:03,440 if there's a gap i'm going to talk about 59 00:03:06,900 --> 00:03:05,269 Scouts camp and now and get melbourne 60 00:03:09,130 --> 00:03:06,910 happening well yeah now what are you 61 00:03:11,530 --> 00:03:09,140 expecting today to see here that you 62 00:03:13,210 --> 00:03:11,540 more you tryna unearthed in the 63 00:03:14,830 --> 00:03:13,220 skeptical movement and sydney that maybe 64 00:03:16,900 --> 00:03:14,840 we haven't seen before well we want to 65 00:03:19,000 --> 00:03:16,910 give the people that don't normally have 66 00:03:21,190 --> 00:03:19,010 the coverage a chance to have a chat so 67 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:21,200 skeptics maybe that haven't had got up 68 00:03:24,310 --> 00:03:22,370 in front of an audience before and 69 00:03:26,259 --> 00:03:24,320 talked and they might have ideas that 70 00:03:28,330 --> 00:03:26,269 they want to share and something that 71 00:03:29,380 --> 00:03:28,340 will never hurt maybe yeah we might get 72 00:03:31,660 --> 00:03:29,390 the same kind of stuff that we'd 73 00:03:33,009 --> 00:03:31,670 normally get we might not but that's the 74 00:03:34,390 --> 00:03:33,019 fun of it is there something you'd like 75 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:34,400 to say people talk about here that 76 00:03:37,449 --> 00:03:35,810 hasn't been raised before what's the 77 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:37,459 topic that you bury in the back of your 78 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:39,530 mind again full gee I wish that I wish 79 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:41,090 they'd get some entanglement talk going 80 00:03:44,920 --> 00:03:43,010 or that would be kind of nice a nice 81 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:44,930 condime-- kind of a talk what quantum 82 00:03:48,069 --> 00:03:46,370 the quantum effect actually are rather 83 00:03:50,530 --> 00:03:48,079 than what Deepak Chopra tells you there 84 00:03:53,349 --> 00:03:50,540 that would be kind of nice maybe I'll do 85 00:03:55,660 --> 00:03:53,359 that for the next one um we've got some 86 00:03:56,990 --> 00:03:55,670 some nursing topics happening which is 87 00:03:59,300 --> 00:03:57,000 quite good we've got a 88 00:04:01,880 --> 00:03:59,310 I think we've hopefully we're going to 89 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:01,890 get one on bipolar disorder and which 90 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:03,930 will be really interesting and and some 91 00:04:08,180 --> 00:04:05,850 other jolly ones too now look I was 92 00:04:09,860 --> 00:04:08,190 talking to a critic of skeptics last 93 00:04:11,510 --> 00:04:09,870 night and he said look they always go 94 00:04:13,730 --> 00:04:11,520 for these power band things they scam 95 00:04:15,470 --> 00:04:13,740 things why don't they GU why don't they 96 00:04:16,880 --> 00:04:15,480 go and do something useful like you know 97 00:04:18,530 --> 00:04:16,890 go overseas and help the people in haiti 98 00:04:20,330 --> 00:04:18,540 or something like that which is a pretty 99 00:04:21,530 --> 00:04:20,340 long bow and what would you answer to 100 00:04:23,030 --> 00:04:21,540 that i mean i guess you know you're 101 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:23,040 dealing with scams you're not yeah we 102 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:24,090 how would you deal with that you know 103 00:04:27,530 --> 00:04:26,130 I'd say a lot of us do that already but 104 00:04:30,110 --> 00:04:27,540 we don't do it with a skeptics t-shirt 105 00:04:31,520 --> 00:04:30,120 on we just do that for ourselves and 106 00:04:34,370 --> 00:04:31,530 there are a lot of sort of atheists 107 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:34,380 charities as well they do it you know so 108 00:04:38,750 --> 00:04:36,810 yeah we do we do that as well why can't 109 00:04:40,610 --> 00:04:38,760 we do both this is a problem for people 110 00:04:42,890 --> 00:04:40,620 but for me this is a like-minded 111 00:04:43,970 --> 00:04:42,900 philosophy a group with people with 112 00:04:46,220 --> 00:04:43,980 like-minded philosophy getting together 113 00:04:48,710 --> 00:04:46,230 for the day it is it is but also we want 114 00:04:50,270 --> 00:04:48,720 to kind of reach out and make the 115 00:04:52,730 --> 00:04:50,280 community more effective and more more 116 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:52,740 thoughtful I guess ultimately it you 117 00:04:57,440 --> 00:04:54,570 know we are talking to the converted but 118 00:04:58,520 --> 00:04:57,450 we want them to go out and spread say 119 00:05:00,320 --> 00:04:58,530 after says you're going to give them the 120 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:00,330 pointy stick to poke at people what's 121 00:05:04,700 --> 00:05:02,370 your what's your favorite target at the 122 00:05:06,710 --> 00:05:04,710 moment I know you're you're the avians 123 00:05:09,140 --> 00:05:06,720 always understand has been a major 124 00:05:10,940 --> 00:05:09,150 target a mine for a while but I'm 125 00:05:14,000 --> 00:05:10,950 probably homeopathy is still a big thing 126 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:14,010 with the 10 23 campaign and just sort of 127 00:05:18,260 --> 00:05:17,010 general nonsense really you know I get 128 00:05:20,659 --> 00:05:18,270 annoyed at some of the stories in the 129 00:05:22,930 --> 00:05:20,669 media let that pop up about you know 130 00:05:25,250 --> 00:05:22,940 astrologers and this and then the other 131 00:05:26,719 --> 00:05:25,260 hey well you got work to do it's the 132 00:05:27,910 --> 00:05:26,729 beginning they have your family thanks 133 00:05:29,530 --> 00:05:27,920 Mona 134 00:05:32,380 --> 00:05:29,540 now look but we're here at skip the camp 135 00:05:34,270 --> 00:05:32,390 and one of the skeptical people he just 136 00:05:35,920 --> 00:05:34,280 a great talk in there about stuff I 137 00:05:38,170 --> 00:05:35,930 hadn't heard of and I hadn't been aware 138 00:05:40,750 --> 00:05:38,180 of your adventures in the legal world of 139 00:05:43,570 --> 00:05:40,760 what we was at libel slander defamation 140 00:05:44,950 --> 00:05:43,580 know that Bobby you'd been what you've 141 00:05:46,420 --> 00:05:44,960 been taken to court for I was taken to 142 00:05:48,790 --> 00:05:46,430 court they claimed I was damaging their 143 00:05:50,560 --> 00:05:48,800 business by what I said about it and and 144 00:05:53,650 --> 00:05:50,570 how many times is this used to silence 145 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:53,660 criticism of shonky or allegedly shonky 146 00:05:57,460 --> 00:05:55,130 products oh I think it's probably the 147 00:05:59,410 --> 00:05:57,470 standard way now because corporations 148 00:06:01,870 --> 00:05:59,420 can't sue for defamation it's what they 149 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:01,880 say is well you've damaged our sales to 150 00:06:05,140 --> 00:06:03,890 open damage our reputation you damn it 151 00:06:07,930 --> 00:06:05,150 ourselves all you got to do is prove 152 00:06:09,490 --> 00:06:07,940 that they lost one sale the court even 153 00:06:11,530 --> 00:06:09,500 money award you a dollar damages as I 154 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:11,540 forget about it you might be stuck for 155 00:06:15,730 --> 00:06:13,610 the illegal costs so in a nutshell 156 00:06:17,260 --> 00:06:15,740 what's the way to us avoid that in 15 157 00:06:18,790 --> 00:06:17,270 minutes a you covered your your story 158 00:06:19,810 --> 00:06:18,800 but what about us talking on the 159 00:06:21,550 --> 00:06:19,820 microphone you know what's the best way 160 00:06:23,490 --> 00:06:21,560 to avoid being in court with it with a 161 00:06:26,560 --> 00:06:23,500 unattractive barrister and it may be a 162 00:06:29,140 --> 00:06:26,570 unresponsive judge I think probably as I 163 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:29,150 said in there try to bribe you've 164 00:06:32,050 --> 00:06:30,800 correct when you say things so don't 165 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:32,060 make stuff up make sure you research 166 00:06:35,590 --> 00:06:34,250 before you speak about it trials it was 167 00:06:37,690 --> 00:06:35,600 possible to mention people's names I 168 00:06:39,760 --> 00:06:37,700 suppose although that's obviously 169 00:06:40,660 --> 00:06:39,770 difficult man if I start talking about 170 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:40,670 Australia second largest 171 00:06:43,300 --> 00:06:41,810 telecommunications company Oliver 172 00:06:45,640 --> 00:06:43,310 persuade to adopt me I don't have to 173 00:06:49,000 --> 00:06:45,650 mention their name I'm not sorry up to 174 00:06:50,380 --> 00:06:49,010 some very well with office I think 175 00:06:52,810 --> 00:06:50,390 really is a matter of being careful I've 176 00:06:55,060 --> 00:06:52,820 made out of that I had been generally a 177 00:06:58,930 --> 00:06:55,070 little bit more robust in what I said 178 00:07:00,220 --> 00:06:58,940 then I should have been but no so now I 179 00:07:03,070 --> 00:07:00,230 just back off a bit but a little bit 180 00:07:04,060 --> 00:07:03,080 more careful make sure I'm right check a 181 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:04,070 little bit more with stuff him I'm 182 00:07:07,750 --> 00:07:05,570 really worried about I might even ask a 183 00:07:09,100 --> 00:07:07,760 lawyer and just to give us an idea of 184 00:07:10,930 --> 00:07:09,110 the costs involved you mentioned a 185 00:07:12,730 --> 00:07:10,940 barrister how much is embarrassed to per 186 00:07:14,140 --> 00:07:12,740 day for this kind of thing if you get 187 00:07:15,490 --> 00:07:14,150 involved in it all right you could spend 188 00:07:17,170 --> 00:07:15,500 23 thousand dollars a day together a 189 00:07:19,510 --> 00:07:17,180 really expensive one I mean in a 190 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:19,520 particular case i had about it was 191 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:20,810 working arose more ice with a friend of 192 00:07:25,810 --> 00:07:23,090 mine but the solicitor still hit me with 193 00:07:28,030 --> 00:07:25,820 an enormous build they'd they had to pay 194 00:07:30,340 --> 00:07:28,040 for it was from major law firm the other 195 00:07:31,780 --> 00:07:30,350 side had a Australia's second or third 196 00:07:33,940 --> 00:07:31,790 largest law firm acting solicitors 197 00:07:35,470 --> 00:07:33,950 that's why we figured that they write 198 00:07:37,870 --> 00:07:35,480 because we knew what their prices were 199 00:07:39,490 --> 00:07:37,880 my loyalty and that's why they come up 200 00:07:41,060 --> 00:07:39,500 with this court of a million dollars so 201 00:07:43,100 --> 00:07:41,070 obviously it's affected 202 00:07:45,440 --> 00:07:43,110 what you say is a skeptic is if made you 203 00:07:47,030 --> 00:07:45,450 bit gun-shy about even firing a bullet 204 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:47,040 in the first place no not really I just 205 00:07:52,670 --> 00:07:48,810 I'm just more careful about the way I 206 00:07:56,030 --> 00:07:52,680 citing and then I don't try to kid me 207 00:07:58,310 --> 00:07:56,040 inflammatory language down so mmm I will 208 00:08:00,860 --> 00:07:58,320 say no maybe that is not quite the truth 209 00:08:02,300 --> 00:08:00,870 rather than you are lying okay now 210 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:02,310 what's the area that interests you most 211 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:05,010 is at pyramid schemes and and what is 212 00:08:08,150 --> 00:08:06,570 the difference in a pyramid scheme and a 213 00:08:10,340 --> 00:08:08,160 Ponzi scheme by the way because a lot of 214 00:08:12,940 --> 00:08:10,350 people have heard of it well a pontiff 215 00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:12,950 screams a financial scheme where 216 00:08:16,850 --> 00:08:15,330 dividends and interest is paid out of 217 00:08:18,170 --> 00:08:16,860 the money that comes in so you've got to 218 00:08:19,900 --> 00:08:18,180 keep getting more and more people in to 219 00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:19,910 pay the dividends that because you're 220 00:08:24,380 --> 00:08:22,800 probably the the main deposits already 221 00:08:26,060 --> 00:08:24,390 gone that's right but you could raise a 222 00:08:27,710 --> 00:08:26,070 million dollars you're paying people ten 223 00:08:29,750 --> 00:08:27,720 percent you've got to pay out 100,000 224 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:29,760 the first year that come if you aren't 225 00:08:32,150 --> 00:08:31,050 investing it that's got to come out of 226 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:32,160 that money so you have to keep 227 00:08:35,540 --> 00:08:34,530 increasing pyramid scheme is essentially 228 00:08:37,250 --> 00:08:35,550 but there's a legal definition of 229 00:08:39,409 --> 00:08:37,260 pyramid scheme but what they are really 230 00:08:40,820 --> 00:08:39,419 is one where you have to bring other 231 00:08:42,350 --> 00:08:40,830 people into the organization that is the 232 00:08:45,590 --> 00:08:42,360 selling for you babe ring other people 233 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:45,600 in they bring other people in and the 234 00:08:48,620 --> 00:08:47,010 theory is that everyone can make huge 235 00:08:51,230 --> 00:08:48,630 amounts of money the fact is they don't 236 00:08:52,580 --> 00:08:51,240 need something with this case they 237 00:08:54,890 --> 00:08:52,590 forced me to put a statement on their 238 00:08:56,180 --> 00:08:54,900 website on my website but how wonderful 239 00:08:57,500 --> 00:08:56,190 i was being sued how wonderful 240 00:09:00,440 --> 00:08:57,510 multi-level marketing was in Australia 241 00:09:02,240 --> 00:09:00,450 and actually said it was I forget the 242 00:09:05,150 --> 00:09:02,250 exact numbers never it worked out to 24 243 00:09:08,360 --> 00:09:05,160 hundred dollars per year gross sales per 244 00:09:09,910 --> 00:09:08,370 person in any of those schemes but they 245 00:09:12,110 --> 00:09:09,920 only get about two percent commission 246 00:09:14,450 --> 00:09:12,120 certainly is the average person working 247 00:09:15,650 --> 00:09:14,460 for a promotable marketing organization 248 00:09:17,900 --> 00:09:15,660 Australia DS going out every night 249 00:09:19,910 --> 00:09:17,910 showing the plan no annoying your 250 00:09:21,050 --> 00:09:19,920 friends and neighbors know wearing teeth 251 00:09:23,180 --> 00:09:21,060 getting your teeth whitened the book 252 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:23,190 good and having a fancy car their 253 00:09:27,950 --> 00:09:25,770 average income is forty-eight dollars a 254 00:09:29,840 --> 00:09:27,960 year that's that's less than three hours 255 00:09:31,550 --> 00:09:29,850 the three hours the minimum wage is 256 00:09:32,990 --> 00:09:31,560 there a profile of a person who's 257 00:09:34,700 --> 00:09:33,000 attracted to these schemes that there's 258 00:09:37,640 --> 00:09:34,710 a profile the person who loves and get 259 00:09:40,130 --> 00:09:37,650 rich quick scheme I think there are they 260 00:09:41,930 --> 00:09:40,140 prosper these organizations in when the 261 00:09:43,220 --> 00:09:41,940 times are tough because they'll come 262 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:43,230 along and so we can make you wealthy 263 00:09:48,540 --> 00:09:46,650 independently wealthy don't work for a 264 00:09:50,009 --> 00:09:48,550 boss work for yourself 265 00:09:51,389 --> 00:09:50,019 I was just after the financial crash 266 00:09:53,449 --> 00:09:51,399 there was a lot of those ads on telly 267 00:09:56,699 --> 00:09:53,459 for certain things like that yeah 268 00:09:58,560 --> 00:09:56,709 abertillery that the best known model 269 00:10:00,300 --> 00:09:58,570 magnum organization in the world when 270 00:10:02,100 --> 00:10:00,310 one of the founders died he was a 230 271 00:10:03,990 --> 00:10:02,110 first richest person in the world but 272 00:10:05,610 --> 00:10:04,000 I've been told by people multiple times 273 00:10:07,620 --> 00:10:05,620 with that but don't work for your boss 274 00:10:11,810 --> 00:10:07,630 don't make your boss rich make yourself 275 00:10:14,040 --> 00:10:11,820 rich wit his money come from that's a 276 00:10:15,329 --> 00:10:14,050 ninety-nine point nine percent of people 277 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:15,339 who go into a multi-level marketing 278 00:10:18,840 --> 00:10:17,890 scheme actually lose money this 279 00:10:20,370 --> 00:10:18,850 particular scheme that I was talking 280 00:10:24,660 --> 00:10:20,380 about it was five hundred dollars entry 281 00:10:27,240 --> 00:10:24,670 fee you got one percent of the sale of 282 00:10:29,490 --> 00:10:27,250 telephone calls that you put through 283 00:10:31,860 --> 00:10:29,500 your systems that's a lot of telephone 284 00:10:33,720 --> 00:10:31,870 4,500 bucks pal so what I'm seeing is 285 00:10:34,800 --> 00:10:33,730 that people aren't doing any independent 286 00:10:37,579 --> 00:10:34,810 investigation of their own they're 287 00:10:41,519 --> 00:10:37,589 completely going on the on the pit on 288 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:41,529 Corbin testimonial other side of another 289 00:10:45,300 --> 00:10:43,930 one there's an organization America 290 00:10:48,389 --> 00:10:45,310 called the Direct Marketing Association 291 00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:48,399 and I comment upon sage it's no board 292 00:10:51,990 --> 00:10:49,450 board addreg you look like a who's who 293 00:10:53,280 --> 00:10:52,000 of skeptics canners now they actually 294 00:10:55,110 --> 00:10:53,290 come out they purchased this enormous 295 00:10:57,600 --> 00:10:55,120 amount of money that people are putting 296 00:10:59,460 --> 00:10:57,610 through the schemes in Australia there's 297 00:11:02,250 --> 00:10:59,470 200 companies in the modular in the 298 00:11:04,620 --> 00:11:02,260 direct marketing association their total 299 00:11:06,690 --> 00:11:04,630 turn over the United States is I think 300 00:11:08,250 --> 00:11:06,700 about 10 billion dollars more than 301 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:08,260 Cole's does it by itself in Australia 302 00:11:13,829 --> 00:11:11,290 now Cole's is operating in a contract 303 00:11:16,470 --> 00:11:13,839 coming of 21 million people one country 304 00:11:17,910 --> 00:11:16,480 so what 300 million people in the US 200 305 00:11:21,300 --> 00:11:17,920 companies attorney over a little bit 306 00:11:22,980 --> 00:11:21,310 more than cars but we've been told that 307 00:11:24,630 --> 00:11:22,990 every time we had the spoil to me are 308 00:11:26,490 --> 00:11:24,640 within five years fifty percent of 309 00:11:28,860 --> 00:11:26,500 retail will come through this now at 310 00:11:31,470 --> 00:11:28,870 won't but that's what people say they 311 00:11:33,870 --> 00:11:31,480 don't do the arithmetic they see a big 312 00:11:35,310 --> 00:11:33,880 number like I was told ha there's one 313 00:11:36,810 --> 00:11:35,320 and a half billion dollars goes for 314 00:11:39,030 --> 00:11:36,820 multi-level marketing Australia mr. 315 00:11:41,460 --> 00:11:39,040 Vitamix phone a thousand people 316 00:11:43,769 --> 00:11:41,470 yeah but there's not a lot of money when 317 00:11:46,829 --> 00:11:43,779 you divide it up see messages do the 318 00:11:49,170 --> 00:11:46,839 maths and mind or legal language both of 319 00:11:50,999 --> 00:11:49,180 us yeah that's right now is putting 320 00:11:53,009 --> 00:11:51,009 alleged in front of something helpful or 321 00:11:55,740 --> 00:11:53,019 not like an alleged scam artist an 322 00:11:58,980 --> 00:11:55,750 alleged liar does that actually help me 323 00:12:00,150 --> 00:11:58,990 I don't think so it's a you actually 324 00:12:01,740 --> 00:12:00,160 would hear somebody's news broadcasts 325 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:01,750 well I'll use the word alleged about six 326 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:03,370 times in the one sentence as they 327 00:12:06,990 --> 00:12:04,930 describe somebody and I'll show somebody 328 00:12:09,389 --> 00:12:07,000 who's actually arrested I don't know 329 00:12:11,069 --> 00:12:09,399 they crashed their car drank and I'll 330 00:12:12,090 --> 00:12:11,079 say the alleged drunk driver you know 331 00:12:13,410 --> 00:12:12,100 they're carrying this guy off and he's 332 00:12:16,889 --> 00:12:13,420 jolly Freda dragging on the ground cause 333 00:12:18,990 --> 00:12:16,899 he's unconscious I parent a lot of moody 334 00:12:20,309 --> 00:12:19,000 I think that it's correct I don't know 335 00:12:22,230 --> 00:12:20,319 whether it does am I like using it for 336 00:12:24,269 --> 00:12:22,240 humor value like the alleged comedian 337 00:12:26,730 --> 00:12:24,279 that's right yes so I don't know what 338 00:12:28,319 --> 00:12:26,740 about if someone says in my own opinion 339 00:12:29,370 --> 00:12:28,329 or something does that protect us or 340 00:12:32,129 --> 00:12:29,380 because you're only saying it your 341 00:12:34,170 --> 00:12:32,139 opinion yes you can that was going to be 342 00:12:35,490 --> 00:12:34,180 the approach that with Simon Singh that 343 00:12:36,749 --> 00:12:35,500 he was just he said this is an opinion 344 00:12:39,540 --> 00:12:36,759 be said he want to add in the fact that 345 00:12:41,430 --> 00:12:39,550 wasn't opinion it was fact but I've been 346 00:12:42,689 --> 00:12:41,440 the one things I did in this case with 347 00:12:44,069 --> 00:12:42,699 ice-t went back and changed all the 348 00:12:47,370 --> 00:12:44,079 pages my website we talk about people to 349 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:47,380 say at the top opinion I look while the 350 00:12:51,059 --> 00:12:48,850 case was going on I would go back and 351 00:12:52,710 --> 00:12:51,069 make changes so any page on my website 352 00:12:54,269 --> 00:12:52,720 where i talk about a company or any 353 00:12:56,040 --> 00:12:54,279 organization or the link to their 354 00:12:58,350 --> 00:12:56,050 website actually always in the top that 355 00:13:00,180 --> 00:12:58,360 its opinion but just how boring as it 356 00:13:01,980 --> 00:13:00,190 being in court for something like one of 357 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:01,990 these white collar things even even when 358 00:13:06,030 --> 00:13:03,250 you're that the subject of it is it 359 00:13:07,019 --> 00:13:06,040 really dull oh yeah and half the time 360 00:13:08,639 --> 00:13:07,029 the lawyers are talking to each other 361 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:08,649 and the other thing is you all turn up 362 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:09,970 and then I decided to put it to another 363 00:13:13,860 --> 00:13:12,490 day so we're all coming I think I set 364 00:13:16,259 --> 00:13:13,870 off the alarm of a security at the 365 00:13:17,699 --> 00:13:16,269 federal court six times out of the seven 366 00:13:19,710 --> 00:13:17,709 dollars i went there i just wanted to 367 00:13:20,850 --> 00:13:19,720 wake yourself up i do things like it to 368 00:13:22,590 --> 00:13:20,860 tell apart and putting matter what it 369 00:13:24,059 --> 00:13:22,600 was i got the point i just walked doing 370 00:13:26,460 --> 00:13:24,069 all stratocaster go with a wand and put 371 00:13:28,410 --> 00:13:26,470 my arms up you'd go in little sentence I 372 00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:28,420 oh look we're not ready to die then 373 00:13:32,100 --> 00:13:29,290 there's been 10 minutes looking at 374 00:13:34,170 --> 00:13:32,110 Diaries and then they saw well adjourn 375 00:13:36,929 --> 00:13:34,180 and went back in three weeks and so we 376 00:13:38,639 --> 00:13:36,939 all over in 10 minutes one more waste 377 00:13:40,290 --> 00:13:38,649 half a died out of work for me well 378 00:13:42,090 --> 00:13:40,300 maybe someone like you that's been in 379 00:13:42,300 --> 00:13:42,100 court can ask this question about Lauren 380 00:13:46,170 --> 00:13:42,310 or 381 00:13:48,120 --> 00:13:46,180 always got so and so and they've got a 382 00:13:49,350 --> 00:13:48,130 part stealing part 7 now what does that 383 00:13:51,090 --> 00:13:49,360 part means that mean it's a different 384 00:13:52,950 --> 00:13:51,100 day or what I don't know that that one 385 00:13:57,090 --> 00:13:52,960 is actually us the New York Supreme 386 00:13:58,650 --> 00:13:57,100 Court it's a room it in part 7 is the 387 00:14:00,480 --> 00:13:58,660 room and see if I use the room yeah but 388 00:14:06,210 --> 00:14:00,490 what there you go I'll never watch that 389 00:14:07,590 --> 00:14:06,220 show the same again thank you who have 390 00:14:09,150 --> 00:14:07,600 we got here that I was just very 391 00:14:10,560 --> 00:14:09,160 intently listening to in the small room 392 00:14:14,730 --> 00:14:10,570 and you only got the small room here at 393 00:14:16,829 --> 00:14:14,740 doe skeptic am yes so I'm Ian wolf and I 394 00:14:18,660 --> 00:14:16,839 do the diffusion science radio podcast 395 00:14:19,860 --> 00:14:18,670 and what are your qualifications it 396 00:14:21,420 --> 00:14:19,870 sounds like you've certainly spent some 397 00:14:24,210 --> 00:14:21,430 time in a room with a couple lecturers 398 00:14:26,460 --> 00:14:24,220 in your life I have a degree in applied 399 00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:26,470 physics and I've also taught in 400 00:14:29,579 --> 00:14:28,510 computing and look I was particularly 401 00:14:30,900 --> 00:14:29,589 interested in when you were when you 402 00:14:32,880 --> 00:14:30,910 were chatting about floor in there 403 00:14:34,230 --> 00:14:32,890 because I'm a few weeks ago I did a chat 404 00:14:35,790 --> 00:14:34,240 would professor Jamison in Melbourne 405 00:14:38,490 --> 00:14:35,800 about thorium and I found it very 406 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:38,500 intriguing and and you haven't heard 407 00:14:41,700 --> 00:14:39,850 that podcast but maybe I wasn't asking 408 00:14:43,860 --> 00:14:41,710 the right questions as a layman because 409 00:14:45,630 --> 00:14:43,870 he's quite pro Thor I mean and that 410 00:14:46,890 --> 00:14:45,640 we've HAP should get into it what do you 411 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:46,900 think of Australia's involvement in the 412 00:14:51,329 --> 00:14:49,930 potential thorium nuclear industry what 413 00:14:53,970 --> 00:14:51,339 thorium is interesting because there's a 414 00:14:55,710 --> 00:14:53,980 lot of money in thorium all the uranium 415 00:14:58,800 --> 00:14:55,720 mines are digging up thorium at the 416 00:15:00,840 --> 00:14:58,810 moment it's a waste material thorium has 417 00:15:03,770 --> 00:15:00,850 storage issues because it produces radon 418 00:15:06,000 --> 00:15:03,780 gas and because it's radioactive for 419 00:15:07,710 --> 00:15:06,010 billions of years like it's longer than 420 00:15:10,770 --> 00:15:07,720 any other radioactive material that we 421 00:15:12,930 --> 00:15:10,780 handle when you make a reactor out of 422 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:12,940 thorium you're actually firing neutrons 423 00:15:18,570 --> 00:15:15,370 in it and transmitting it into uranium 424 00:15:21,180 --> 00:15:18,580 233 and you can also transmit it into 425 00:15:23,250 --> 00:15:21,190 plutonium 239 so it's the uranium or the 426 00:15:25,079 --> 00:15:23,260 plutonium that actually efficient and 427 00:15:27,449 --> 00:15:25,089 produce energy but they can also be used 428 00:15:30,780 --> 00:15:27,459 in nuclear weapons so it's pretty good 429 00:15:32,790 --> 00:15:30,790 for proliferation so would we would be 430 00:15:34,110 --> 00:15:32,800 no better off using thorium as a fuel 431 00:15:37,829 --> 00:15:34,120 apart from it's probably a bit more 432 00:15:39,540 --> 00:15:37,839 abundant it's way more abundant well for 433 00:15:40,890 --> 00:15:39,550 five times more abundant but I think 434 00:15:42,690 --> 00:15:40,900 would have major problems storing the 435 00:15:43,460 --> 00:15:42,700 stuff because of all the radon gas and 436 00:15:45,980 --> 00:15:43,470 the radio 437 00:15:47,810 --> 00:15:45,990 I'm what do you think people have 438 00:15:49,370 --> 00:15:47,820 suddenly taken an interest in it as I 439 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:49,380 did because of what happened in Japan 440 00:15:53,870 --> 00:15:51,690 and thinking I was there a walk in at 441 00:15:56,090 --> 00:15:53,880 safer nuclear alternative and people are 442 00:15:57,890 --> 00:15:56,100 looking at that absolutely it's been 443 00:15:59,510 --> 00:15:57,900 pushed as a safer nuclear alternative 444 00:16:01,640 --> 00:15:59,520 I'm not totally convinced it is i'm 445 00:16:03,470 --> 00:16:01,650 still looking into what the reactions 446 00:16:05,270 --> 00:16:03,480 are that produce the waste because the 447 00:16:08,150 --> 00:16:05,280 claims are that the waist isn't as 448 00:16:10,430 --> 00:16:08,160 radioactive for as long or as it's more 449 00:16:11,830 --> 00:16:10,440 radioactive but for less time now you 450 00:16:13,730 --> 00:16:11,840 preparing a story on your podcast 451 00:16:15,770 --> 00:16:13,740 obviously you've got a lot of reading to 452 00:16:17,420 --> 00:16:15,780 do yet about how long before that story 453 00:16:19,820 --> 00:16:17,430 will come to fruition and again where 454 00:16:21,470 --> 00:16:19,830 can we find your podcast probably about 455 00:16:26,600 --> 00:16:21,480 a month before i've got that story ready 456 00:16:28,910 --> 00:16:26,610 and you can find diffusion on www fusion 457 00:16:30,590 --> 00:16:28,920 radio com and whatever advice have you 458 00:16:32,630 --> 00:16:30,600 got for someone like me who comes into 459 00:16:34,790 --> 00:16:32,640 these high-end science projects as a 460 00:16:38,210 --> 00:16:34,800 layman that even if I researched it I 461 00:16:40,040 --> 00:16:38,220 mean about atmospheric physics or the 462 00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:40,050 atomic physics and how do you show you 463 00:16:42,530 --> 00:16:41,130 approaches because i really have to 464 00:16:44,270 --> 00:16:42,540 accept the voice of authority there 465 00:16:46,520 --> 00:16:44,280 because under can't really argue with 466 00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:46,530 them one of the things is to look if 467 00:16:49,790 --> 00:16:47,730 there's more than one article on the 468 00:16:51,410 --> 00:16:49,800 subject what i found online is almost 469 00:16:52,910 --> 00:16:51,420 everyone points at the same new york 470 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:52,920 times article and if there's any one 471 00:16:57,200 --> 00:16:54,690 source then there's a bit of suspicion 472 00:16:59,180 --> 00:16:57,210 and he mentions there's downsides but he 473 00:17:00,800 --> 00:16:59,190 doesn't he doesn't say what they are so 474 00:17:02,780 --> 00:17:00,810 you should always find out what are the 475 00:17:03,920 --> 00:17:02,790 downsides and where does information 476 00:17:06,290 --> 00:17:03,930 come from and who's going to make money 477 00:17:07,430 --> 00:17:06,300 from it so a little bit like a news 478 00:17:09,140 --> 00:17:07,440 story when you're watching channel set 479 00:17:11,090 --> 00:17:09,150 on channel 9 it's not so much what 480 00:17:13,490 --> 00:17:11,100 they're saying it's who's telling you 481 00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:13,500 sometimes it can be who's telling you 482 00:17:19,010 --> 00:17:16,770 and always seek out niall sources 483 00:17:20,630 --> 00:17:19,020 just before the lunchtime rush here I'm 484 00:17:22,310 --> 00:17:20,640 trying to get a bit of a chat into some 485 00:17:23,990 --> 00:17:22,320 of the Australian skeptics that selling 486 00:17:25,699 --> 00:17:24,000 their merchandise they've got their 487 00:17:28,370 --> 00:17:25,709 usual things here and the man holding up 488 00:17:30,860 --> 00:17:28,380 his sign allegedly claims to be Tim 489 00:17:32,420 --> 00:17:30,870 mendham ID him I believe I am highly and 490 00:17:33,860 --> 00:17:32,430 we get manner I'm pretty good now a 491 00:17:34,850 --> 00:17:33,870 house of merchandise been selling it 492 00:17:36,290 --> 00:17:34,860 because you know everyone knows that 493 00:17:37,790 --> 00:17:36,300 these strange cryptic sleeve and die 494 00:17:39,170 --> 00:17:37,800 completely on their merchandise 495 00:17:40,250 --> 00:17:39,180 absolutely that's the only way we 496 00:17:42,380 --> 00:17:40,260 survive this sucker selling like 497 00:17:44,300 --> 00:17:42,390 hotcakes we've got hot cakes over there 498 00:17:46,550 --> 00:17:44,310 so people are eating the teacher they 499 00:17:47,900 --> 00:17:46,560 are actually with a bit of fun I can say 500 00:17:50,090 --> 00:17:47,910 maple syrup on top of it something like 501 00:17:51,050 --> 00:17:50,100 that yeah now we make this event just 502 00:17:53,350 --> 00:17:51,060 you know you've been around the 503 00:17:55,790 --> 00:17:53,360 skeptical traps how to skip your camp 504 00:17:57,860 --> 00:17:55,800 skeptically size itself up as a 505 00:17:59,120 --> 00:17:57,870 skeptical event it looks pretty good 506 00:18:01,610 --> 00:17:59,130 actually is the first one they've had i 507 00:18:02,810 --> 00:18:01,620 think in certainly in Sydney and I like 508 00:18:04,520 --> 00:18:02,820 the fact that all the speeches are about 509 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:04,530 10 minutes long makes life a lot easier 510 00:18:07,490 --> 00:18:06,450 actually then you get kept questions and 511 00:18:08,870 --> 00:18:07,500 things are looking pretty good I'm 512 00:18:11,090 --> 00:18:08,880 pretty happy with it what I've seen of 513 00:18:13,190 --> 00:18:11,100 it if I'm not out here selling con Cod 514 00:18:14,780 --> 00:18:13,200 cakes now you you chatting today yes I 515 00:18:17,600 --> 00:18:14,790 am actually I've got one after lunch up 516 00:18:18,830 --> 00:18:17,610 chatting on the media okay now as sort 517 00:18:20,780 --> 00:18:18,840 of partially a member of the MIDI there 518 00:18:22,010 --> 00:18:20,790 yeah we have a lot of difficulty 519 00:18:24,320 --> 00:18:22,020 handling science i was just talking 520 00:18:25,640 --> 00:18:24,330 earlier to ER to e in there about the 521 00:18:26,930 --> 00:18:25,650 thorium reactor issue which i did a 522 00:18:28,670 --> 00:18:26,940 story on the skeptics are not so long 523 00:18:30,500 --> 00:18:28,680 ago and people like myself who are 524 00:18:32,120 --> 00:18:30,510 skilled in interviewing and even if i 525 00:18:34,430 --> 00:18:32,130 read the background material on the 526 00:18:35,750 --> 00:18:34,440 physics involved in thorium reactors i'm 527 00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:35,760 still not going to get a grip on it and 528 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:38,730 so how how can any media person be 529 00:18:44,560 --> 00:18:40,410 across so many scientific disciplines 530 00:18:46,670 --> 00:18:44,570 and come up right impossible basically 531 00:18:48,410 --> 00:18:46,680 you've got to rely on the talent you any 532 00:18:49,820 --> 00:18:48,420 of you I mean they're the ones who are 533 00:18:51,250 --> 00:18:49,830 selling their story to you I think and 534 00:18:53,360 --> 00:18:51,260 the F if they're not a good presenter 535 00:18:55,370 --> 00:18:53,370 they should be doing it that's what my 536 00:18:56,090 --> 00:18:55,380 speech is about actually that if you're 537 00:18:58,910 --> 00:18:56,100 going to put your foot in your mouth 538 00:19:00,950 --> 00:18:58,920 don't do it um one of the warning bells 539 00:19:02,780 --> 00:19:00,960 the preserve person is presenting to 540 00:19:08,120 --> 00:19:02,790 them that has coming to you with an 541 00:19:09,740 --> 00:19:08,130 agenda most of them do that if they keep 542 00:19:11,120 --> 00:19:09,750 wrangling the conversation around a 543 00:19:13,460 --> 00:19:11,130 particular area or towards a particular 544 00:19:15,050 --> 00:19:13,470 sort of topic and you notice talking 545 00:19:16,340 --> 00:19:15,060 points that's right yes talking points 546 00:19:18,110 --> 00:19:16,350 yes make sure you repeat the message 547 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:18,120 three funds that's what you're told in 548 00:19:21,290 --> 00:19:20,010 pln it make sure you get those can you 549 00:19:23,660 --> 00:19:21,300 have three key messages you want to get 550 00:19:25,730 --> 00:19:23,670 across even if they're not asked 551 00:19:27,800 --> 00:19:25,740 never any more than that like can you 552 00:19:30,230 --> 00:19:27,810 have five key messages like with a joke 553 00:19:31,730 --> 00:19:30,240 things go in through or fives is it an 554 00:19:33,350 --> 00:19:31,740 odd number with messages as well have to 555 00:19:35,870 --> 00:19:33,360 be an odd number same the same as if 556 00:19:37,220 --> 00:19:35,880 you're describing something as big large 557 00:19:39,080 --> 00:19:37,230 and yellow you've got to have three you 558 00:19:41,300 --> 00:19:39,090 can't have four you can have to go to be 559 00:19:43,370 --> 00:19:41,310 three well it's part of life's nature's 560 00:19:45,590 --> 00:19:43,380 balance yeah what's what's the problem 561 00:19:48,290 --> 00:19:45,600 with having just one message in a story 562 00:19:50,360 --> 00:19:48,300 or something I mean this I mean knowing 563 00:19:53,450 --> 00:19:50,370 it's big tells me that it's a 564 00:19:54,740 --> 00:19:53,460 problematic thing it depends on what 565 00:19:57,320 --> 00:19:54,750 length of interview you want actually 566 00:19:58,640 --> 00:19:57,330 well I mean well I mean that's they're 567 00:20:00,880 --> 00:19:58,650 selling like hotcakes and if that's see 568 00:20:03,470 --> 00:20:00,890 it that's the only message say goodbye 569 00:20:04,880 --> 00:20:03,480 let's look at the typical story we might 570 00:20:06,890 --> 00:20:04,890 run on the channel seven on Channel Nine 571 00:20:09,500 --> 00:20:06,900 News the length is 3 to 4 minutes and 572 00:20:10,760 --> 00:20:09,510 they'll lots of nice pretty pictures bit 573 00:20:12,650 --> 00:20:10,770 of stuff from the journalists and you'll 574 00:20:14,210 --> 00:20:12,660 probably get three or four grabs from 575 00:20:15,800 --> 00:20:14,220 the new view subject no more than 15 576 00:20:16,940 --> 00:20:15,810 seconds long would that be free of 577 00:20:18,590 --> 00:20:16,950 programs are quite lucky I think 578 00:20:20,360 --> 00:20:18,600 actually um but the ones I always live 579 00:20:23,120 --> 00:20:20,370 on those some those photo programs is 580 00:20:24,890 --> 00:20:23,130 when bill blogs said it's a big object 581 00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:24,900 and they cut to build blogs and chang 582 00:20:28,220 --> 00:20:26,730 him saying it's a big object and then 583 00:20:30,590 --> 00:20:28,230 they cut back to the story anything why 584 00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:30,600 why bother doing that hmm yeah that 585 00:20:34,010 --> 00:20:32,010 happens all the time then it would 586 00:20:36,020 --> 00:20:34,020 partially that be because of people's 587 00:20:37,730 --> 00:20:36,030 attention span you're preparing them to 588 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:37,740 hear the guy say the same thing whereby 589 00:20:41,570 --> 00:20:39,690 if you just have the grab of him they 590 00:20:43,300 --> 00:20:41,580 might not absorb it I mean am I thinking 591 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:43,310 people are stupider than they really are 592 00:20:48,770 --> 00:20:47,010 probably to answer that Rupert Murdoch 593 00:20:50,570 --> 00:20:48,780 every mother once said that half the 594 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:50,580 population is below average intelligence 595 00:20:54,050 --> 00:20:52,290 which is an interesting observation 596 00:20:55,820 --> 00:20:54,060 that's what he built his empire based on 597 00:20:56,960 --> 00:20:55,830 yeah well you're looking out there 598 00:20:58,640 --> 00:20:56,970 people who I have trouble understanding 599 00:21:00,230 --> 00:20:58,650 these issues yeah you're talking about 600 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:00,240 the guy paid a lot of money for myspace 601 00:21:05,270 --> 00:21:02,610 but that's right that's right sure and 602 00:21:06,710 --> 00:21:05,280 trench it has that gone rude thank you 603 00:21:08,450 --> 00:21:06,720 pocket money for him right absolutely 604 00:21:10,340 --> 00:21:08,460 and then what are you hoping will come 605 00:21:12,140 --> 00:21:10,350 out of today i'll be reading people who 606 00:21:14,090 --> 00:21:12,150 are new to the skeptical movement coming 607 00:21:15,620 --> 00:21:14,100 in are we affirming being part of a 608 00:21:17,600 --> 00:21:15,630 community you want what's happening 609 00:21:18,830 --> 00:21:17,610 sociologically sociologically it's great 610 00:21:20,420 --> 00:21:18,840 I think what I've seen over the years 611 00:21:22,250 --> 00:21:20,430 and he or here i am talking like an old 612 00:21:23,540 --> 00:21:22,260 fart is basically that's okay because 613 00:21:26,150 --> 00:21:23,550 you you know like me you look a bit like 614 00:21:28,250 --> 00:21:26,160 12 thank you I wants anything else about 615 00:21:29,570 --> 00:21:28,260 is basically the whole sort of movement 616 00:21:30,920 --> 00:21:29,580 has changed over the years used to be 617 00:21:32,950 --> 00:21:30,930 sort of basic you know so the magazines 618 00:21:34,820 --> 00:21:32,960 and things like that hard copy and 619 00:21:36,500 --> 00:21:34,830 communication was very limited that way 620 00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:36,510 nowadays it's all over the place it 621 00:21:39,140 --> 00:21:38,010 sorts all the social media it's all that 622 00:21:40,580 --> 00:21:39,150 all that you know the blogging and the 623 00:21:42,230 --> 00:21:40,590 facebooking that's what these guys do I 624 00:21:44,720 --> 00:21:42,240 mean they're in there right now tweeting 625 00:21:46,850 --> 00:21:44,730 like crazy right and that spreads the 626 00:21:48,740 --> 00:21:46,860 message so quickly that it's fantastic 627 00:21:51,140 --> 00:21:48,750 it suddenly have become extremely active 628 00:21:53,540 --> 00:21:51,150 and activist organization what worries 629 00:21:55,130 --> 00:21:53,550 about Twitter not so much facebook but 630 00:21:56,720 --> 00:21:55,140 its premise is it can be just a big echo 631 00:21:58,490 --> 00:21:56,730 chamber a lot of people saying something 632 00:22:00,620 --> 00:21:58,500 and no one really reading anybody others 633 00:22:02,150 --> 00:22:00,630 tweets yeah yeah I mean the number of 634 00:22:03,830 --> 00:22:02,160 sort of tweets you might be following a 635 00:22:05,570 --> 00:22:03,840 sort of fun above what you can actually 636 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:05,580 set a read and fortunately most of the 637 00:22:09,650 --> 00:22:07,010 things on Twitter aren't worth reading 638 00:22:11,390 --> 00:22:09,660 which is handy filtering them out is the 639 00:22:12,980 --> 00:22:11,400 hard thing now what would be the ideal 640 00:22:14,420 --> 00:22:12,990 skeptical product if you could have 641 00:22:16,100 --> 00:22:14,430 something to table if this transcript 642 00:22:18,050 --> 00:22:16,110 it's in the ideal will the imaginary 643 00:22:19,370 --> 00:22:18,060 world won't be the killer skeptical 644 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:19,380 product you'd like to be a having 645 00:22:24,530 --> 00:22:22,050 Unseelie probably the head of an 646 00:22:26,390 --> 00:22:24,540 anti-vaccination person that would go 647 00:22:28,250 --> 00:22:26,400 very well get the charger before it 648 00:22:30,020 --> 00:22:28,260 bends food 649 00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:30,030 well look i'm here with someone who is 650 00:22:35,150 --> 00:22:33,330 perhaps some the most divisive issue of 651 00:22:36,710 --> 00:22:35,160 the day would have to be a cupcake cam 652 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:36,720 who've we got here and what's going on 653 00:22:42,770 --> 00:22:39,330 that table behind us my name is B and 654 00:22:45,130 --> 00:22:42,780 here we have cupcake care and a whole 655 00:22:48,050 --> 00:22:45,140 bunch of people have brought cupcakes in 656 00:22:50,510 --> 00:22:48,060 and everyone's going to try a couple and 657 00:22:52,550 --> 00:22:50,520 vote on their favorite right so maybe 658 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:52,560 you like is it a double blind kind of 659 00:22:56,180 --> 00:22:53,850 test is there a chance that we could get 660 00:22:58,760 --> 00:22:56,190 a skewed result from this I would say so 661 00:23:00,680 --> 00:22:58,770 yes we do have lots of placebo cupcakes 662 00:23:02,390 --> 00:23:00,690 lying around as well little what so ones 663 00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:02,400 that have got a bland taste of them all 664 00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:05,970 um you look to perceive our cupcake is 665 00:23:09,230 --> 00:23:07,650 the one you want unique that doesn't 666 00:23:11,540 --> 00:23:09,240 make your battle it thinks it makes you 667 00:23:13,460 --> 00:23:11,550 either I'm how do you work I would love 668 00:23:15,950 --> 00:23:13,470 a cupcake that didn't make me fat but 669 00:23:17,900 --> 00:23:15,960 unfortunately I don't think we've 670 00:23:19,880 --> 00:23:17,910 discovered that yet I think you can make 671 00:23:21,290 --> 00:23:19,890 them low fat and without much sugar but 672 00:23:22,370 --> 00:23:21,300 I don't think anyone bought them and 673 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:22,380 that company went out of business very 674 00:23:26,210 --> 00:23:23,970 quickly that's right you don't win 675 00:23:27,950 --> 00:23:26,220 Cupcake camp by making sugar free 676 00:23:29,750 --> 00:23:27,960 cupcakes well I hope I can talk to the 677 00:23:31,250 --> 00:23:29,760 winner later just just as an inside 678 00:23:33,890 --> 00:23:31,260 running what ones do you reckon might be 679 00:23:36,290 --> 00:23:33,900 looking good I'm really i've got my eye 680 00:23:38,840 --> 00:23:36,300 on Ruth Ellison's chop Bailey's cupcakes 681 00:23:41,110 --> 00:23:38,850 he is a monster is that the ones with 682 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:41,120 the huge smart is on top 683 00:23:45,310 --> 00:23:43,490 no the ones with the ones with the 684 00:23:47,260 --> 00:23:45,320 little 12 but the ones with the huge 685 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:47,270 Smarties look delicious as well it's 686 00:23:50,590 --> 00:23:49,010 really quite even look I'll get in there 687 00:23:54,100 --> 00:23:50,600 and see what a few of the people think 688 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:54,110 thank you I'm now approaching the table 689 00:23:58,030 --> 00:23:56,170 there's a lot of people sniffing 690 00:23:59,740 --> 00:23:58,040 touching no one's spitting out the 691 00:24:01,450 --> 00:23:59,750 cupcakes as you would in a red one comes 692 00:24:04,920 --> 00:24:01,460 excuse me sir no why have you chosen 693 00:24:07,410 --> 00:24:04,930 those in the cupcake camp competition 694 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:07,420 this has Bailey's in it you know 695 00:24:11,590 --> 00:24:09,770 anything with an alcoholic kind of 696 00:24:12,670 --> 00:24:11,600 change I'm not getting an argument when 697 00:24:14,590 --> 00:24:12,680 that mutts the other one that looks a 698 00:24:16,270 --> 00:24:14,600 bit flattened and dull but that could 699 00:24:18,250 --> 00:24:16,280 that could have a great taste inside 700 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:18,260 visually visually and not the best buy 701 00:24:21,400 --> 00:24:19,610 on the table by you know you've got to 702 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:21,410 give a chance Jaffa oranges are you 703 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:23,090 enjoy yourself there you're doing a 704 00:24:26,770 --> 00:24:24,650 double-blind test you're gonna like you 705 00:24:31,570 --> 00:24:26,780 know close my eyes when I eat it how 706 00:24:33,700 --> 00:24:31,580 about thank you oh look I'm here just in 707 00:24:36,100 --> 00:24:33,710 the empty lecture theatre where on the 708 00:24:37,870 --> 00:24:36,110 eye can see a bedraggled man half 709 00:24:39,720 --> 00:24:37,880 dressed looking on the floor for coins 710 00:24:42,370 --> 00:24:39,730 to pick up that man is Richard Saunders 711 00:24:44,080 --> 00:24:42,380 look looking for donations for the show 712 00:24:45,580 --> 00:24:44,090 which is how i am a known hi oh sorry i 713 00:24:47,140 --> 00:24:45,590 just saw a five-cent piece over there I 714 00:24:49,090 --> 00:24:47,150 thought I better grab it quick every 715 00:24:51,549 --> 00:24:49,100 cent counts for the production skip exam 716 00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:51,559 it has made it now what what are you 717 00:24:53,830 --> 00:24:52,610 what have you thought about have been 718 00:24:55,360 --> 00:24:53,840 going on today I've seen you in the 719 00:24:57,130 --> 00:24:55,370 small room doing bit of moderating in 720 00:24:58,360 --> 00:24:57,140 there have we had anything left of Seti 721 00:24:59,500 --> 00:24:58,370 you know what I'm like I'm looking for 722 00:25:00,790 --> 00:24:59,510 the earthquake machine theory i'm 723 00:25:02,320 --> 00:25:00,800 looking for some real crackpot stuff 724 00:25:04,270 --> 00:25:02,330 today and and we're just ain't getting 725 00:25:06,100 --> 00:25:04,280 it yet we've got Casey the wonder dog 726 00:25:08,169 --> 00:25:06,110 who's right there that that's true she 727 00:25:10,450 --> 00:25:08,179 is an anomaly as far as that as a guide 728 00:25:11,650 --> 00:25:10,460 dog go she's anomaly um she doesn't make 729 00:25:13,360 --> 00:25:11,660 much noise but that's the problem you 730 00:25:14,770 --> 00:25:13,370 don't want to bark and we've got to 731 00:25:15,970 --> 00:25:14,780 stick the hi Steve how are you oh not 732 00:25:17,919 --> 00:25:15,980 too bad how are you may know pretty good 733 00:25:20,380 --> 00:25:17,929 now Casey's been behaving herself and as 734 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:20,390 it's lunchtime she's been looking at 735 00:25:23,410 --> 00:25:22,010 everyone sort of ham rolls like she 736 00:25:25,120 --> 00:25:23,420 really wants one but because she's 737 00:25:27,190 --> 00:25:25,130 working till you get home she got 738 00:25:28,780 --> 00:25:27,200 everything to he can't you know and she 739 00:25:30,610 --> 00:25:28,790 was when you were eating your lunch she 740 00:25:32,950 --> 00:25:30,620 was laying down in front of me and I 741 00:25:35,020 --> 00:25:32,960 could see a tail swishing swishing as 742 00:25:36,520 --> 00:25:35,030 she was watching going I would quite 743 00:25:38,230 --> 00:25:36,530 like some of that under normal 744 00:25:40,620 --> 00:25:38,240 circumstances I'd see a dog and feed 745 00:25:43,380 --> 00:25:40,630 them but I know she's working today 746 00:25:45,180 --> 00:25:43,390 exert ham rolls excite and I can't this 747 00:25:46,740 --> 00:25:45,190 is the second day of my vegan challenge 748 00:25:48,510 --> 00:25:46,750 you see oh that's right so yeah that's 749 00:25:50,700 --> 00:25:48,520 right so as well as teasing the dog i'm 750 00:25:52,260 --> 00:25:50,710 teasing mr. Saunders both saying we had 751 00:25:54,540 --> 00:25:52,270 a ham roldan know you're not a vegan 752 00:25:56,670 --> 00:25:54,550 nice to know oh you saw me I had a ham 753 00:25:59,070 --> 00:25:56,680 and the chicken roll I was very much a 754 00:26:00,840 --> 00:25:59,080 meat eater and look how actually is it 755 00:26:02,910 --> 00:26:00,850 going on the vegan diet it's only two or 756 00:26:04,740 --> 00:26:02,920 three days is it it's two days and it's 757 00:26:07,530 --> 00:26:04,750 fine I've only no trouble with it at all 758 00:26:10,500 --> 00:26:07,540 although I cannot in all honestly 759 00:26:13,020 --> 00:26:10,510 recommend a flat white with a soy milk 760 00:26:14,190 --> 00:26:13,030 instead of real milk but I've had that 761 00:26:15,030 --> 00:26:14,200 enjoyed they look last night I was 762 00:26:16,860 --> 00:26:15,040 watching a documentary on the history 763 00:26:18,540 --> 00:26:16,870 channel where they were talking about 764 00:26:19,740 --> 00:26:18,550 the end of Hitler's life in the bunker 765 00:26:21,390 --> 00:26:19,750 and they were painting him as in being a 766 00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:21,400 very strange and unusual person which is 767 00:26:24,360 --> 00:26:22,930 probably an understatement but one of 768 00:26:25,980 --> 00:26:24,370 the things they brought up was the fact 769 00:26:27,990 --> 00:26:25,990 that you know he hadn't usual habits 770 00:26:29,550 --> 00:26:28,000 like he was a vegetarian that's not what 771 00:26:31,260 --> 00:26:29,560 of all the things to say about hitler is 772 00:26:33,000 --> 00:26:31,270 in the negative I don't know if edit 773 00:26:35,040 --> 00:26:33,010 Arianism be the first thing I'd bring up 774 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:35,050 and I don't think he he wasn't a drinker 775 00:26:39,450 --> 00:26:36,730 either I think he's a teetotaler I think 776 00:26:41,040 --> 00:26:39,460 no there you go if they'd mentioned he 777 00:26:43,860 --> 00:26:41,050 was a teetotaler a vegetarian they go 778 00:26:45,990 --> 00:26:43,870 well no wonder he lost the war was very 779 00:26:47,700 --> 00:26:46,000 strange thing to bring up in a doc oh he 780 00:26:49,770 --> 00:26:47,710 was a vegetarian as being an odd thing 781 00:26:51,210 --> 00:26:49,780 like it always being in our games like 782 00:26:53,220 --> 00:26:51,220 well you know he had some strange habits 783 00:26:55,260 --> 00:26:53,230 like he was a vegetarian yeah he did all 784 00:26:56,580 --> 00:26:55,270 those terrible things but today just 785 00:26:58,920 --> 00:26:56,590 getting back today what a great success 786 00:27:00,210 --> 00:26:58,930 it's been so fun I'm talking later on 787 00:27:01,980 --> 00:27:00,220 and that's when the the day will go 788 00:27:04,830 --> 00:27:01,990 downhill obviously it will all be in the 789 00:27:06,420 --> 00:27:04,840 audience I've got that gobookee stuff 790 00:27:08,400 --> 00:27:06,430 like that so watch out for that I bring 791 00:27:10,530 --> 00:27:08,410 my own heckler wherever I go hmm and 792 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:10,540 i'll be talking about how to be a 793 00:27:14,040 --> 00:27:12,250 skeptic yeah well lookie you got a lot 794 00:27:15,510 --> 00:27:14,050 of grassroots skeptics he like you might 795 00:27:17,010 --> 00:27:15,520 get a bit of hub of the Moga well that's 796 00:27:19,440 --> 00:27:17,020 what you think and people throw bits of 797 00:27:21,690 --> 00:27:19,450 paper at you or they could throw fruit 798 00:27:25,620 --> 00:27:21,700 at me or veggie vegetables and no ham 799 00:27:27,060 --> 00:27:25,630 rolls no cameras so um so if people want 800 00:27:28,730 --> 00:27:27,070 to offer you cash to do other things for 801 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:28,740 a couple of days what are you up for 802 00:27:33,180 --> 00:27:31,090 making right to the skipping zone and 803 00:27:34,770 --> 00:27:33,190 offered to donate something towards the 804 00:27:37,170 --> 00:27:34,780 zone and ask me to do something and I 805 00:27:38,340 --> 00:27:37,180 will consider all offers I don't saying 806 00:27:40,350 --> 00:27:38,350 but I will do them but I'll consider 807 00:27:41,430 --> 00:27:40,360 them that's cool look I have a good day 808 00:27:43,050 --> 00:27:41,440 there I'm going to get out there and 809 00:27:45,789 --> 00:27:43,060 just see if I can get some food the 810 00:27:47,830 --> 00:27:45,799 doctors and taken away thank you may not 811 00:27:49,810 --> 00:27:47,840 once again I'm ruined someone else's 812 00:27:51,820 --> 00:27:49,820 lunch here at skip the camp who we got 813 00:27:53,649 --> 00:27:51,830 here thank you for that I shaggy I'm 814 00:27:54,909 --> 00:27:53,659 from Canberra Australia you were in 815 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:54,919 there you were in there chatting to 816 00:28:00,039 --> 00:27:56,450 people now what was your 15 minutes 817 00:28:02,710 --> 00:28:00,049 specially topic I talked about the 818 00:28:04,299 --> 00:28:02,720 Middle East the media how media treats 819 00:28:05,850 --> 00:28:04,309 the Middle East conflict the 820 00:28:07,989 --> 00:28:05,860 israeli-palestinian conflict how 821 00:28:10,840 --> 00:28:07,999 religion fuels the middle Easterner 822 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:10,850 conflict and how those kind of things I 823 00:28:16,720 --> 00:28:13,970 drove me into skepticism and into well 824 00:28:19,210 --> 00:28:16,730 in being involved with the skeptics at a 825 00:28:21,759 --> 00:28:19,220 halt so did you have time to get into 826 00:28:23,049 --> 00:28:21,769 the Libya Egypt and all that or there 827 00:28:25,180 --> 00:28:23,059 was the 15 minutes didn't have enough 828 00:28:27,039 --> 00:28:25,190 time for that well I I can't really 829 00:28:29,289 --> 00:28:27,049 speak about the Libya and Egypt stuff 830 00:28:33,310 --> 00:28:29,299 because I wasn't personally involved my 831 00:28:35,379 --> 00:28:33,320 my personal story was how I as a soldier 832 00:28:39,340 --> 00:28:35,389 in the Israeli army went to the occupied 833 00:28:41,590 --> 00:28:39,350 territories in 2001 a viewers seen some 834 00:28:45,099 --> 00:28:41,600 things and then went back to read about 835 00:28:47,019 --> 00:28:45,109 it in media which was two different type 836 00:28:49,509 --> 00:28:47,029 of reporting once said that I was the 837 00:28:52,389 --> 00:28:49,519 most moral person ever and one saying 838 00:28:54,549 --> 00:28:52,399 that I was shooting women and children 839 00:28:57,729 --> 00:28:54,559 and I knew that both of them were lying 840 00:29:01,979 --> 00:28:57,739 in and then I realized okay we need some 841 00:29:04,659 --> 00:29:01,989 some to be really really skeptic about 842 00:29:05,830 --> 00:29:04,669 about anything the media says about the 843 00:29:09,220 --> 00:29:05,840 Middle East because I've seen it 844 00:29:11,499 --> 00:29:09,230 personally well how the media lies about 845 00:29:13,539 --> 00:29:11,509 what I'm doing that's an intense version 846 00:29:15,099 --> 00:29:13,549 of what most people discover with the 847 00:29:16,779 --> 00:29:15,109 media if there's a subject they know 848 00:29:18,909 --> 00:29:16,789 something about and I see it on 849 00:29:21,489 --> 00:29:18,919 television they go that's not right and 850 00:29:23,590 --> 00:29:21,499 you've experienced that firsthand on a 851 00:29:25,720 --> 00:29:23,600 personal intense level so do you 852 00:29:29,830 --> 00:29:25,730 actually trust any media anymore at all 853 00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:29,840 anywhere it's very difficult to it is 854 00:29:34,930 --> 00:29:32,570 very difficult there you see there are 855 00:29:37,450 --> 00:29:34,940 some media organizations that are easier 856 00:29:39,700 --> 00:29:37,460 to trust but basically you have to take 857 00:29:42,310 --> 00:29:39,710 everything with a grain of salt and I do 858 00:29:43,989 --> 00:29:42,320 prefer when journalist is showing both 859 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:43,999 sides of the argument instead of 860 00:29:50,060 --> 00:29:46,890 ignoring one side and focusing on just 861 00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:50,070 on one side if I see a media report that 862 00:29:56,570 --> 00:29:52,890 totally ignores what could have been the 863 00:29:59,240 --> 00:29:56,580 other side then then I'm some alarm 864 00:30:01,550 --> 00:29:59,250 bells are going off so so who will be 865 00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:01,560 supposed to get for a primary source we 866 00:30:08,030 --> 00:30:04,770 supposed to Al Jazeera The Voice of 867 00:30:09,110 --> 00:30:08,040 America who we get to take all of them 868 00:30:11,180 --> 00:30:09,120 and aggregate them how you're supposed 869 00:30:14,780 --> 00:30:11,190 to work it out don't forget Israeli news 870 00:30:16,430 --> 00:30:14,790 as well and that even in within Israeli 871 00:30:18,740 --> 00:30:16,440 news you can go to different sources and 872 00:30:21,260 --> 00:30:18,750 get extremely different views I have my 873 00:30:26,090 --> 00:30:21,270 favorite event of news from there who I 874 00:30:28,250 --> 00:30:26,100 I can trust to have more I think 875 00:30:30,560 --> 00:30:28,260 balanced view of the world and I'm 876 00:30:32,540 --> 00:30:30,570 really presenting both views of the 877 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:32,550 world but I don't think there is such a 878 00:30:37,970 --> 00:30:34,250 thing and you need to talk to the people 879 00:30:39,950 --> 00:30:37,980 on both sides of the conflict to to 880 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:39,960 understand what's going on I don't know 881 00:30:44,630 --> 00:30:41,850 if you if you should go and ask Qaddafi 882 00:30:46,940 --> 00:30:44,640 for his point of view but I'm pretty I'm 883 00:30:49,550 --> 00:30:46,950 pretty confident that I know that news 884 00:30:52,220 --> 00:30:49,560 reports about that side of the story are 885 00:30:54,380 --> 00:30:52,230 pretty solid but otherwise yeah you 886 00:30:57,590 --> 00:30:54,390 can't just assume that what you're 887 00:30:58,670 --> 00:30:57,600 hearing is the full story so with what 888 00:31:00,770 --> 00:30:58,680 happened to you was that was that a 889 00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:00,780 wake-up call about the media for you or 890 00:31:04,880 --> 00:31:02,730 had you been skeptical and pretty much 891 00:31:08,030 --> 00:31:04,890 trustful of general media before that 892 00:31:12,250 --> 00:31:08,040 well I was a I was a very mistrustful of 893 00:31:14,780 --> 00:31:12,260 media stories that didn't cater to my 894 00:31:16,010 --> 00:31:14,790 preconceptions so if I believed in 895 00:31:19,010 --> 00:31:16,020 something and there was a media story 896 00:31:21,860 --> 00:31:19,020 let's say from Al Jazeera order the u.s. 897 00:31:24,680 --> 00:31:21,870 that's it that conflicted with their my 898 00:31:26,630 --> 00:31:24,690 beliefs then I are now they can't be 899 00:31:29,750 --> 00:31:26,640 right and they're lying and they're 900 00:31:32,390 --> 00:31:29,760 biased and then on the other hand I did 901 00:31:34,580 --> 00:31:32,400 believe in things that were said in the 902 00:31:36,650 --> 00:31:34,590 media sources that is when they said 903 00:31:38,510 --> 00:31:36,660 things that I my preconception and 904 00:31:41,690 --> 00:31:38,520 conceptions that agreed with my 905 00:31:45,950 --> 00:31:41,700 preconceptions once i had that wake-up 906 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:45,960 call i started doubting it does those 907 00:31:51,230 --> 00:31:49,290 media vendors who were feeding into my 908 00:31:53,340 --> 00:31:51,240 preconceptions which I then realized 909 00:31:56,669 --> 00:31:53,350 where were not when up 910 00:31:59,070 --> 00:31:56,679 and when I'm watching CNN and they get 911 00:32:00,659 --> 00:31:59,080 the the two polar opposites like someone 912 00:32:02,490 --> 00:32:00,669 from the Israeli Defense Department and 913 00:32:04,529 --> 00:32:02,500 and someone from the Palestinian 914 00:32:06,330 --> 00:32:04,539 uprising and they're just going at each 915 00:32:08,340 --> 00:32:06,340 other it's not really helping because 916 00:32:09,539 --> 00:32:08,350 and the person is not moderating it 917 00:32:11,190 --> 00:32:09,549 properly there's that there's anyone 918 00:32:13,020 --> 00:32:11,200 Bennett from that kind of thing cuz you 919 00:32:14,460 --> 00:32:13,030 walk away going on both sides are pretty 920 00:32:16,590 --> 00:32:14,470 crazy and that's what you tend to think 921 00:32:18,840 --> 00:32:16,600 sometimes yeah it's crazy i was actually 922 00:32:21,330 --> 00:32:18,850 interviewed to the scene and I by the 923 00:32:23,370 --> 00:32:21,340 scene and in 2001 in exactly the same 924 00:32:25,590 --> 00:32:23,380 kind of what saying and put you in your 925 00:32:28,440 --> 00:32:25,600 room in front of the camera you don't 926 00:32:30,330 --> 00:32:28,450 even get to see your your your opponent 927 00:32:32,250 --> 00:32:30,340 or the person who disagrees with you it 928 00:32:34,049 --> 00:32:32,260 was in a different city in a different 929 00:32:36,930 --> 00:32:34,059 camera and then they're the same boat 930 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:36,940 yeah yeah and and and then in the same 931 00:32:42,029 --> 00:32:39,850 boat you don't get an argument which you 932 00:32:45,149 --> 00:32:42,039 would have had if they both people would 933 00:32:48,210 --> 00:32:45,159 be in the same room and it's very hard 934 00:32:49,950 --> 00:32:48,220 to get the message across and I came out 935 00:32:52,470 --> 00:32:49,960 of that feeling oh my god I got to say 936 00:32:53,789 --> 00:32:52,480 my piece therefore it's a good thing not 937 00:32:57,899 --> 00:32:53,799 necessarily good thing for the for the 938 00:33:00,930 --> 00:32:57,909 viewer to but it does allow people for 939 00:33:03,450 --> 00:33:00,940 come from opposing sides to to present 940 00:33:05,760 --> 00:33:03,460 their view if there's a balance mediator 941 00:33:07,830 --> 00:33:05,770 or the interviewer from from CNN for 942 00:33:10,049 --> 00:33:07,840 example and giving both sides enough fun 943 00:33:11,789 --> 00:33:10,059 to say the main problem with those kind 944 00:33:13,980 --> 00:33:11,799 of interviews is what happens if the 945 00:33:15,630 --> 00:33:13,990 person who was chosen by the 946 00:33:19,830 --> 00:33:15,640 organization let's say Israel or the 947 00:33:22,919 --> 00:33:19,840 Palestinian is not is not as good as the 948 00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:22,929 other person in presenting views so you 949 00:33:27,570 --> 00:33:25,570 judge based on the person who was 950 00:33:30,450 --> 00:33:27,580 interviewed not based on what actually 951 00:33:32,250 --> 00:33:30,460 happened on the ground and that's where 952 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:32,260 the problem lies if you want to find out 953 00:33:36,120 --> 00:33:34,570 more your experience with the Middle 954 00:33:38,460 --> 00:33:36,130 East media what's your website or blog 955 00:33:40,620 --> 00:33:38,470 oh I I don't blog about those kind of 956 00:33:41,970 --> 00:33:40,630 things you could find out about my 957 00:33:45,120 --> 00:33:41,980 personal history in the Middle East 958 00:33:48,659 --> 00:33:45,130 value google my name is shy soggy is h 959 00:33:50,850 --> 00:33:48,669 AI SI GI but then you need to emit a 960 00:33:52,500 --> 00:33:50,860 certain microsoft product that i work 961 00:33:53,850 --> 00:33:52,510 with an i do blog about because 962 00:33:57,180 --> 00:33:53,860 otherwise you'll see a lot of technical 963 00:34:00,720 --> 00:33:57,190 articles so you may want to add to the 964 00:34:01,760 --> 00:34:00,730 google search things like israel or army 965 00:34:04,040 --> 00:34:01,770 or 966 00:34:05,780 --> 00:34:04,050 things like that look what do you make 967 00:34:06,950 --> 00:34:05,790 it pretty national perspective what's 968 00:34:08,450 --> 00:34:06,960 going on here today and I'll let you get 969 00:34:10,100 --> 00:34:08,460 back to you lunch in a minute I'm sorry 970 00:34:12,380 --> 00:34:10,110 for tagging away yeah what do you make 971 00:34:13,700 --> 00:34:12,390 of that day here it's a fantastic it's 972 00:34:16,340 --> 00:34:13,710 got a good to me to meet like-minded 973 00:34:19,100 --> 00:34:16,350 people and who are very inquisitive very 974 00:34:21,320 --> 00:34:19,110 open minded and wanted to hear and 975 00:34:23,690 --> 00:34:21,330 improve what we're doing in Australia 976 00:34:25,220 --> 00:34:23,700 from a skeptic point of view oh thank 977 00:34:27,530 --> 00:34:25,230 you oh and at a very open mind and I 978 00:34:31,610 --> 00:34:27,540 someone's telling us to shut up so enjoy 979 00:34:33,139 --> 00:34:31,620 your day good day okay as is traditional 980 00:34:34,669 --> 00:34:33,149 with any skeptical event I only talked 981 00:34:36,950 --> 00:34:34,679 to Debbie singing during lunch breaks 982 00:34:38,570 --> 00:34:36,960 then I oh yeah always during well while 983 00:34:40,669 --> 00:34:38,580 I'm eating yeah the last time was it was 984 00:34:41,930 --> 00:34:40,679 at ten there and now you've got this 985 00:34:43,340 --> 00:34:41,940 great thing going on here with people 986 00:34:45,020 --> 00:34:43,350 doing their own thing I'll I'm loving 987 00:34:47,240 --> 00:34:45,030 the grassroots feel of this and I love a 988 00:34:48,740 --> 00:34:47,250 15-minute talk it's fantastic it's it's 989 00:34:50,120 --> 00:34:48,750 fantastic i like the bite-size thing as 990 00:34:51,560 --> 00:34:50,130 well you know sometimes the longer talks 991 00:34:52,940 --> 00:34:51,570 you've you're drifting in and out 992 00:34:54,350 --> 00:34:52,950 especially if we've been having a busy 993 00:34:56,510 --> 00:34:54,360 day and stuff from the the bite-sized 994 00:34:57,830 --> 00:34:56,520 15-minute format works really well the 995 00:34:59,690 --> 00:34:57,840 other thing i really like about having 996 00:35:03,440 --> 00:34:59,700 two rooms is that you can plan your own 997 00:35:05,300 --> 00:35:03,450 day you know for every session you can 998 00:35:06,830 --> 00:35:05,310 you can choose which you want to see you 999 00:35:08,750 --> 00:35:06,840 can build up your own personalized plan 1000 00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:08,760 for the day and your day isn't gonna be 1001 00:35:11,690 --> 00:35:10,530 the same as the person next to you so 1002 00:35:13,250 --> 00:35:11,700 when we get to the pub in the evening 1003 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:13,260 we've not all seen the same thing 1004 00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:14,610 there's gonna be plenty for us to talk 1005 00:35:17,660 --> 00:35:16,050 about and we've got cupcake camp going 1006 00:35:19,430 --> 00:35:17,670 on right now actually the hell you 1007 00:35:21,050 --> 00:35:19,440 swinging with the cupcake kmpl see 1008 00:35:23,300 --> 00:35:21,060 you've gone for the the chocolate with 1009 00:35:24,620 --> 00:35:23,310 the small Smarties on top that's right 1010 00:35:26,240 --> 00:35:24,630 that's one of our two contenders we've 1011 00:35:29,030 --> 00:35:26,250 also got some baileys flavors ones in 1012 00:35:31,700 --> 00:35:29,040 the competition here and cupcake camp is 1013 00:35:32,930 --> 00:35:31,710 like barcamp little cakes we've got 1014 00:35:34,310 --> 00:35:32,940 several contenders they brought their 1015 00:35:36,770 --> 00:35:34,320 cakes along to enter for the competition 1016 00:35:38,720 --> 00:35:36,780 I mean here we've got any acid in them I 1017 00:35:41,210 --> 00:35:38,730 don't need LSD I was hoping for some LSD 1018 00:35:43,010 --> 00:35:41,220 cakes um no but you could just take one 1019 00:35:45,350 --> 00:35:43,020 and pretend to be crazy ah that will be 1020 00:35:46,640 --> 00:35:45,360 my excuse it about if a man who's going 1021 00:35:48,470 --> 00:35:46,650 to notice the different ads right now 1022 00:35:49,850 --> 00:35:48,480 what is actually surprised you today as 1023 00:35:51,140 --> 00:35:49,860 apart from some of the great cupcakes 1024 00:35:52,550 --> 00:35:51,150 are like what topics have been brought 1025 00:35:54,620 --> 00:35:52,560 up a lot of people mentioned being gone 1026 00:35:57,049 --> 00:35:54,630 get under the house I didn't expect that 1027 00:35:59,269 --> 00:35:57,059 oh I'm trying to think there's been a 1028 00:36:03,140 --> 00:35:59,279 lot of standard skeptical fair I've yet 1029 00:36:04,940 --> 00:36:03,150 to be really blown sideways by any of 1030 00:36:06,980 --> 00:36:04,950 the only halfway through yeah that's 1031 00:36:09,049 --> 00:36:06,990 true now we've got exciting things 1032 00:36:10,370 --> 00:36:09,059 coming up and I keep finding that the 1033 00:36:11,900 --> 00:36:10,380 other room it seems to have something 1034 00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:11,910 really exciting going on i'm watching it 1035 00:36:16,190 --> 00:36:13,890 on twitter because other rooms got a 1036 00:36:18,049 --> 00:36:16,200 different less of a lecture feel people 1037 00:36:19,910 --> 00:36:18,059 feel more free to go hang on that's not 1038 00:36:21,799 --> 00:36:19,920 right and that's that's part of the 1039 00:36:24,890 --> 00:36:21,809 barcamp thing is is the idea that it's 1040 00:36:26,269 --> 00:36:24,900 it's not just one way and you know the 1041 00:36:29,120 --> 00:36:26,279 whole bar come skeptic aunt was a 1042 00:36:30,049 --> 00:36:29,130 response to how we could do things 1043 00:36:31,789 --> 00:36:30,059 differently from a traditional 1044 00:36:34,160 --> 00:36:31,799 conference and what is it is a two-way 1045 00:36:35,779 --> 00:36:34,170 medium yeah so we roughly say 10 minutes 1046 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:35,789 presentation five minutes questions but 1047 00:36:39,470 --> 00:36:37,410 that's flexible and we've got people 1048 00:36:40,789 --> 00:36:39,480 shouting out you know is it something 1049 00:36:42,200 --> 00:36:40,799 you want to see covered today that we 1050 00:36:43,549 --> 00:36:42,210 haven't covered yet I mean I want to see 1051 00:36:44,930 --> 00:36:43,559 some chem trails brought up I want to 1052 00:36:47,720 --> 00:36:44,940 see the earthquake machine mentioned 1053 00:36:50,089 --> 00:36:47,730 hasn't come up yet I'd like to see more 1054 00:36:52,579 --> 00:36:50,099 talk about the stop the avian as you 1055 00:36:54,529 --> 00:36:52,589 know us one of my hobby horses it's 1056 00:36:56,089 --> 00:36:54,539 almost as if I get the feeling with the 1057 00:36:58,160 --> 00:36:56,099 avian issue that some people feel that 1058 00:36:59,720 --> 00:36:58,170 that has been one and they feel they 1059 00:37:01,190 --> 00:36:59,730 want to move on or all year we've done 1060 00:37:03,670 --> 00:37:01,200 enough on that but that's certainly not 1061 00:37:06,849 --> 00:37:03,680 what you would not think that at all I 1062 00:37:08,779 --> 00:37:06,859 still think there's a long way to go 1063 00:37:10,430 --> 00:37:08,789 it's going to be difficult to know when 1064 00:37:13,339 --> 00:37:10,440 to say mission accomplished I think 1065 00:37:15,349 --> 00:37:13,349 we've already achieved so much the big 1066 00:37:16,999 --> 00:37:15,359 problem of the media granting her 1067 00:37:18,769 --> 00:37:17,009 automatic credibility every time there's 1068 00:37:21,410 --> 00:37:18,779 a vaccination story that's over that 1069 00:37:22,519 --> 00:37:21,420 battle has been won yeah I think for a 1070 00:37:24,589 --> 00:37:22,529 while there was just like they were 1071 00:37:26,450 --> 00:37:24,599 desperate to have an a so called other 1072 00:37:28,099 --> 00:37:26,460 side or show another side to it and 1073 00:37:30,289 --> 00:37:28,109 getting the false bias and you think 1074 00:37:32,450 --> 00:37:30,299 that's been fixed and I think in the 1075 00:37:34,339 --> 00:37:32,460 case of the avian it has it's always a 1076 00:37:37,910 --> 00:37:34,349 problem with journalists because they've 1077 00:37:41,299 --> 00:37:37,920 they're trained to bring bias sorry to 1078 00:37:43,220 --> 00:37:41,309 bring balance and to avoid bias but in 1079 00:37:44,599 --> 00:37:43,230 the matter of scientific topics 1080 00:37:46,759 --> 00:37:44,609 sometimes around two sides of the story 1081 00:37:48,710 --> 00:37:46,769 ken MacLeod from stop the avian gives 1082 00:37:50,930 --> 00:37:48,720 the example of navigation and says why 1083 00:37:53,240 --> 00:37:50,940 would you invite a flat earth for to 1084 00:37:55,759 --> 00:37:53,250 come along to talk about navigation just 1085 00:37:58,130 --> 00:37:55,769 because it provides balanced and that's 1086 00:37:59,240 --> 00:37:58,140 the same thing with the avian I'll let 1087 00:38:01,640 --> 00:37:59,250 you get done now you're having one of 1088 00:38:02,960 --> 00:38:01,650 the quantum cupcakes I saw earlier which 1089 00:38:03,870 --> 00:38:02,970 means that it may already have been 1090 00:38:07,230 --> 00:38:03,880 eaten 1091 00:38:09,299 --> 00:38:07,240 that is it's in a box and it's well it 1092 00:38:11,069 --> 00:38:09,309 is both eaten and not eaten at the same 1093 00:38:12,420 --> 00:38:11,079 time and only until I observe it can I 1094 00:38:13,950 --> 00:38:12,430 know so that would actually be a real 1095 00:38:15,509 --> 00:38:13,960 case of having your cake and eating it 1096 00:38:16,499 --> 00:38:15,519 too because it's a quantum cake that's 1097 00:38:19,319 --> 00:38:16,509 what they've been talking about all 1098 00:38:21,029 --> 00:38:19,329 these King years now I know yeah the 1099 00:38:22,650 --> 00:38:21,039 quantum cake is one you can have a neat 1100 00:38:25,049 --> 00:38:22,660 too if only the listen if only 1101 00:38:27,539 --> 00:38:25,059 Schrodinger to bake cupcakes it would 1102 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:27,549 have settled this decades ago my brain 1103 00:38:50,130 --> 00:38:48,450 hello everyone I'm Sasha Pixley and i'm 1104 00:38:53,250 --> 00:38:50,140 here to talk to you about skeptical 1105 00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:53,260 that's the 2011 northern california 1106 00:38:58,620 --> 00:38:56,050 conference for science and skepticism it 1107 00:39:00,750 --> 00:38:58,630 takes place sunday may 29th at the 1108 00:39:02,190 --> 00:39:00,760 doubletree hotel in berkeley we're going 1109 00:39:04,950 --> 00:39:02,200 to have some great speakers including 1110 00:39:06,720 --> 00:39:04,960 dr. eugenie scott of the NCSE dr. Bob 1111 00:39:09,120 --> 00:39:06,730 Carol creator of the skeptics dictionary 1112 00:39:11,220 --> 00:39:09,130 yau-man shan and mark edward from the 1113 00:39:14,640 --> 00:39:11,230 skipped ologist and many many more 1114 00:39:16,980 --> 00:39:14,650 tickets are $45 or you can sign up with 1115 00:39:20,360 --> 00:39:16,990 a t-shirt for sixty dollars for more 1116 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:20,370 information please visit the website w 1117 00:39:43,290 --> 00:39:40,620 I'm going to talk a little bit about 1118 00:39:46,650 --> 00:39:43,300 what it takes on what in my experience 1119 00:39:48,900 --> 00:39:46,660 what's taken me so far to reach this 1120 00:39:50,970 --> 00:39:48,910 level of knowledge about the skeptical 1121 00:39:53,070 --> 00:39:50,980 movement and what we're all about now 1122 00:39:55,830 --> 00:39:53,080 there's no scale for this you know I 1123 00:39:57,570 --> 00:39:55,840 can't go to some University and get a 1124 00:40:00,050 --> 00:39:57,580 degree which says I have reached this 1125 00:40:04,290 --> 00:40:00,060 level of knowledge and skepticism but 1126 00:40:06,510 --> 00:40:04,300 what I do know i'll try impart to you 1127 00:40:08,010 --> 00:40:06,520 how I got to this stage and it may help 1128 00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:08,020 you along the way so if you're going to 1129 00:40:12,060 --> 00:40:10,450 make notes this might be the time to get 1130 00:40:14,100 --> 00:40:12,070 pens and papers ready because i'm going 1131 00:40:17,190 --> 00:40:14,110 to mention some resources which I 1132 00:40:20,940 --> 00:40:17,200 personally can can recommend and have 1133 00:40:24,390 --> 00:40:20,950 found very valuable the first thing is I 1134 00:40:28,490 --> 00:40:24,400 don't want to talk about is it's really 1135 00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:28,500 difficult and it takes a long time to 1136 00:40:35,070 --> 00:40:32,050 get a certain level of skeptical 1137 00:40:36,330 --> 00:40:35,080 knowledge into at least know a little 1138 00:40:38,160 --> 00:40:36,340 bit about the topic and what you're 1139 00:40:42,300 --> 00:40:38,170 talking about part of the problem is the 1140 00:40:45,990 --> 00:40:42,310 topic is wide and varied everything from 1141 00:40:47,760 --> 00:40:46,000 aliens to zombies and you're a general 1142 00:40:49,710 --> 00:40:47,770 skeptic or a Media skeptic or a 1143 00:40:52,350 --> 00:40:49,720 spokesman for the skeptical of movement 1144 00:40:56,010 --> 00:40:52,360 or a spokesperson you're expected to 1145 00:40:57,530 --> 00:40:56,020 know an awful lot about an awful lot so 1146 00:41:01,050 --> 00:40:57,540 some of the things that I've found 1147 00:41:04,980 --> 00:41:01,060 invaluable in my past 10 or 15 years 1148 00:41:07,140 --> 00:41:04,990 getting to this level the books that I 1149 00:41:09,510 --> 00:41:07,150 can sincerely recommend to you and 1150 00:41:11,970 --> 00:41:09,520 mostly by James Randi as it turns out 1151 00:41:13,620 --> 00:41:11,980 now many of the articles I'm preaching 1152 00:41:15,510 --> 00:41:13,630 to convert it somewhat i'm sure many of 1153 00:41:18,510 --> 00:41:15,520 you know these books very well but we 1154 00:41:20,250 --> 00:41:18,520 can start with flim-flam which is an 1155 00:41:22,620 --> 00:41:20,260 excellent book to start you off on 1156 00:41:26,430 --> 00:41:22,630 skepticism and my favorite part about 1157 00:41:28,440 --> 00:41:26,440 flim-flam early we're at the end of the 1158 00:41:29,150 --> 00:41:28,450 book there's all sorts of investigations 1159 00:41:32,480 --> 00:41:29,160 which rain 1160 00:41:34,789 --> 00:41:32,490 pounce firsthand fascinating fascinating 1161 00:41:37,039 --> 00:41:34,799 the way he set up investigations and 1162 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:37,049 tests into the paranormal flim-flam user 1163 00:41:41,059 --> 00:41:38,970 is a really interesting book and I 1164 00:41:42,950 --> 00:41:41,069 sincerely recommend it the next one on 1165 00:41:45,890 --> 00:41:42,960 the list would be demon haunted world by 1166 00:41:48,859 --> 00:41:45,900 carl sagan that can get your blood 1167 00:41:50,690 --> 00:41:48,869 boiling and there's an amazing chapter 1168 00:41:54,230 --> 00:41:50,700 they're carl sagan's intervenes 1169 00:41:56,839 --> 00:41:54,240 in chapter on witchcraft and witch 1170 00:41:59,690 --> 00:41:56,849 burning and things like this frightening 1171 00:42:02,420 --> 00:41:59,700 but it shows you what happens when 1172 00:42:05,809 --> 00:42:02,430 belief takes over from rationality it's 1173 00:42:07,700 --> 00:42:05,819 really worth reading more books by James 1174 00:42:09,470 --> 00:42:07,710 training the mask of Nostradamus is a 1175 00:42:11,299 --> 00:42:09,480 great book because it shows you how 1176 00:42:14,089 --> 00:42:11,309 Randy ghost about it goes about 1177 00:42:15,859 --> 00:42:14,099 investigating these claims and it's a 1178 00:42:17,420 --> 00:42:15,869 wonderful example of someone who's not 1179 00:42:19,700 --> 00:42:17,430 an armchair skeptic saying this is 1180 00:42:22,940 --> 00:42:19,710 rubbish I think this is rubbish here's 1181 00:42:25,609 --> 00:42:22,950 my book he went to extraordinary lengths 1182 00:42:27,620 --> 00:42:25,619 to investigate the claims of Nostradamus 1183 00:42:29,210 --> 00:42:27,630 and Nostradamus himself his history he 1184 00:42:31,130 --> 00:42:29,220 went to France he did all this sort of 1185 00:42:34,160 --> 00:42:31,140 thing so he could get the best possible 1186 00:42:36,220 --> 00:42:34,170 book and it's a good lesson for us all 1187 00:42:38,870 --> 00:42:36,230 and how do I look at these things 1188 00:42:41,299 --> 00:42:38,880 another book he wrote as the truth about 1189 00:42:43,940 --> 00:42:41,309 Yuri Geller which again is a good 1190 00:42:47,120 --> 00:42:43,950 investigative investigation into 1191 00:42:48,859 --> 00:42:47,130 Eureka's don't forget in the day he was 1192 00:42:51,859 --> 00:42:48,869 the man he was the most important 1193 00:42:55,130 --> 00:42:51,869 paranormal alternative explanation 1194 00:42:58,990 --> 00:42:55,140 otherworldly figure in the world you 1195 00:43:01,400 --> 00:42:59,000 can't underestimate how how amazingly 1196 00:43:05,299 --> 00:43:01,410 significant this man's impact was on the 1197 00:43:08,450 --> 00:43:05,309 times in the 1970s and the other book I 1198 00:43:12,049 --> 00:43:08,460 could sincerely recommend and a book 1199 00:43:15,710 --> 00:43:12,059 that I referred to often and and I've 1200 00:43:18,950 --> 00:43:15,720 got my reading listerine yet again is 1201 00:43:22,160 --> 00:43:18,960 the full facts book of cold reading by 1202 00:43:23,620 --> 00:43:22,170 Ian Rowland now if you want to know of 1203 00:43:25,760 --> 00:43:23,630 anybody ever ask you how does 1204 00:43:28,760 --> 00:43:25,770 unfortunately I went to a psychic and 1205 00:43:30,410 --> 00:43:28,770 she knew all about me etc etc etc the 1206 00:43:32,599 --> 00:43:30,420 worst thing you can do is say something 1207 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:32,609 like oh yeah well they're not really you 1208 00:43:36,710 --> 00:43:33,850 know they use funny language 1209 00:43:38,850 --> 00:43:36,720 or something like that it's a 1210 00:43:42,120 --> 00:43:38,860 fascinating voyage into psychology 1211 00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:42,130 called reading and one of my notes i'll 1212 00:43:46,020 --> 00:43:44,770 get to in a moment is having making sure 1213 00:43:48,480 --> 00:43:46,030 that if you want to be a good skeptic 1214 00:43:50,670 --> 00:43:48,490 you go and get your readings done on 1215 00:43:52,770 --> 00:43:50,680 yourself the more you do that the more 1216 00:43:56,100 --> 00:43:52,780 you learn that the psychology of it i 1217 00:43:58,200 --> 00:43:56,110 sincerely recommend that you buy a copy 1218 00:44:01,020 --> 00:43:58,210 or at least read a copy or borrow steal 1219 00:44:04,230 --> 00:44:01,030 a copy of cosmos by carl sagan it's a 1220 00:44:08,340 --> 00:44:04,240 wonderful background and general science 1221 00:44:10,230 --> 00:44:08,350 and the skeptical rational thinking it's 1222 00:44:12,960 --> 00:44:10,240 hardly dated I've got it's like Flynn 1223 00:44:16,020 --> 00:44:12,970 for the coloring book I read it again i 1224 00:44:18,480 --> 00:44:16,030 watch cosmos again it's the message is 1225 00:44:20,040 --> 00:44:18,490 still still rings true oh so so some of 1226 00:44:22,130 --> 00:44:20,050 the facts of change of course science 1227 00:44:25,910 --> 00:44:22,140 progresses but the basic history 1228 00:44:27,990 --> 00:44:25,920 understanding is very sound other 1229 00:44:30,060 --> 00:44:28,000 documentaries you might look at at james 1230 00:44:32,580 --> 00:44:30,070 randi in australia where you test the 1231 00:44:35,100 --> 00:44:32,590 water diviners and certainly recommend 1232 00:44:37,650 --> 00:44:35,110 that and I think that's still available 1233 00:44:41,640 --> 00:44:37,660 online on Tim mendham at the front can 1234 00:44:43,740 --> 00:44:41,650 help you out there the secrets of the 1235 00:44:45,720 --> 00:44:43,750 psychics another one where James Randi 1236 00:44:48,120 --> 00:44:45,730 travels to Russia is a very good 1237 00:44:52,320 --> 00:44:48,130 documentary secrets of the psychics and 1238 00:44:55,800 --> 00:44:52,330 I think that's available online and but 1239 00:44:57,900 --> 00:44:55,810 now so saying it's very important to to 1240 00:44:59,750 --> 00:44:57,910 know all that especially the psychology 1241 00:45:03,450 --> 00:44:59,760 of cold reading and things like that but 1242 00:45:07,230 --> 00:45:03,460 it's really important that you read or 1243 00:45:09,960 --> 00:45:07,240 look at or listen to stuff from the 1244 00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:09,970 other side I can't stress this enough 1245 00:45:17,040 --> 00:45:13,330 and what I'm going to do to win this 1246 00:45:18,630 --> 00:45:17,050 talk presently is I'll just review if 1247 00:45:20,730 --> 00:45:18,640 some of the notes I'm doing at the 1248 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:20,740 moment I'm watching a lecture on the 1249 00:45:25,440 --> 00:45:23,530 homeopathic vaccination and it's 1250 00:45:29,010 --> 00:45:25,450 mind-numbing but it's a really important 1251 00:45:32,340 --> 00:45:29,020 that I do it I have a vast collection 1252 00:45:35,040 --> 00:45:32,350 personal video collection thousands of 1253 00:45:37,470 --> 00:45:35,050 hours of this sort of stuff crop circle 1254 00:45:39,300 --> 00:45:37,480 documentaries you have to sit through 1255 00:45:44,040 --> 00:45:39,310 them and you hear the explanations they 1256 00:45:45,970 --> 00:45:44,050 give New Age lectures it's it's hard to 1257 00:45:48,849 --> 00:45:45,980 sit through but you have to do it 1258 00:45:51,760 --> 00:45:48,859 UFO documentaries and particularly from 1259 00:45:54,690 --> 00:45:51,770 the 1970s they're they're particularly 1260 00:45:57,760 --> 00:45:54,700 interesting because what they say is 1261 00:46:00,220 --> 00:45:57,770 basically any day now the world's on the 1262 00:46:04,570 --> 00:46:00,230 verge we're just about to find out this 1263 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:04,580 is it and it's never happened but it's 1264 00:46:08,710 --> 00:46:06,170 good to see what the thinking was at the 1265 00:46:11,220 --> 00:46:08,720 time anti-vaccination documentaries and 1266 00:46:15,790 --> 00:46:11,230 talks and as we said homeopathic 1267 00:46:18,220 --> 00:46:15,800 lectures I also you also learn about how 1268 00:46:19,930 --> 00:46:18,230 they get to their conclusions why do 1269 00:46:22,090 --> 00:46:19,940 they think the things they think and if 1270 00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:22,100 somebody asked me about how to sew me up 1271 00:46:25,870 --> 00:46:23,930 at the work or seem to work at least I'd 1272 00:46:28,060 --> 00:46:25,880 know more than the average person 1273 00:46:30,040 --> 00:46:28,070 because I've seen the damn documentaries 1274 00:46:33,010 --> 00:46:30,050 that they put out themselves which shows 1275 00:46:34,780 --> 00:46:33,020 me their thinking now getting out there 1276 00:46:36,580 --> 00:46:34,790 is a skeptic as I said before it's very 1277 00:46:37,480 --> 00:46:36,590 important if you do things like if you 1278 00:46:39,580 --> 00:46:37,490 want to know what you're talking about 1279 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:39,590 you have readings you go to psychics or 1280 00:46:43,630 --> 00:46:41,090 people claiming psychic power and 1281 00:46:46,120 --> 00:46:43,640 they'll do a reading on you you to learn 1282 00:46:48,340 --> 00:46:46,130 on awful lot every time someone doesn't 1283 00:46:49,810 --> 00:46:48,350 really on me or cancer horoscope I 1284 00:46:51,849 --> 00:46:49,820 learned more and more about the way 1285 00:46:53,680 --> 00:46:51,859 their mind works very important I've 1286 00:46:56,890 --> 00:46:53,690 gone to haunted houses and ghost 1287 00:46:58,630 --> 00:46:56,900 investigations ghost tours it's can be 1288 00:47:01,060 --> 00:46:58,640 frivolous but again I learn something 1289 00:47:03,099 --> 00:47:01,070 every time I do it and as many of you 1290 00:47:06,940 --> 00:47:03,109 might know I frequently go to vine body 1291 00:47:11,080 --> 00:47:06,950 wallet shows dragging people like Joe 1292 00:47:13,060 --> 00:47:11,090 Benna me with me now again i've been 1293 00:47:19,960 --> 00:47:13,070 i've been in sydney i've been going for 1294 00:47:21,460 --> 00:47:19,970 ten years twice a year but every now and 1295 00:47:23,320 --> 00:47:21,470 then we will bust someone will find 1296 00:47:25,120 --> 00:47:23,330 someone with an outrageous fraud or 1297 00:47:26,980 --> 00:47:25,130 making a terrible claim and well at 1298 00:47:30,880 --> 00:47:26,990 least we can try to do something about 1299 00:47:34,680 --> 00:47:30,890 it so one of the things that really 1300 00:47:37,950 --> 00:47:34,690 annoy me i must say in this journey and 1301 00:47:40,480 --> 00:47:37,960 i don't i don't claim to know everything 1302 00:47:42,880 --> 00:47:40,490 there is to know about what we do i mean 1303 00:47:44,950 --> 00:47:42,890 nobody can i learned as much as I can 1304 00:47:46,450 --> 00:47:44,960 and I've still got a lot to learn I 1305 00:47:48,700 --> 00:47:46,460 guess I've reached a certain level 1306 00:47:52,180 --> 00:47:48,710 that's because I've been devoted to the 1307 00:47:56,830 --> 00:47:52,190 subject for the past 10 or so years what 1308 00:47:58,730 --> 00:47:56,840 gets to me is when people say engage in 1309 00:48:03,400 --> 00:47:58,740 a conversation an argument 1310 00:48:06,290 --> 00:48:03,410 I was the world's biggest skeptic but 1311 00:48:09,140 --> 00:48:06,300 it's it's surprising half when people 1312 00:48:10,820 --> 00:48:09,150 say that to me as if that's it they've 1313 00:48:14,540 --> 00:48:10,830 won the argument cuz they were like me 1314 00:48:16,220 --> 00:48:14,550 they were a skeptic you see I've just 1315 00:48:18,320 --> 00:48:16,230 recently I've just thought of a comeback 1316 00:48:20,060 --> 00:48:18,330 to that especially in public if people 1317 00:48:22,340 --> 00:48:20,070 say that I look at them said really i 1318 00:48:26,330 --> 00:48:22,350 don't see you at the meetings present 1319 00:48:28,370 --> 00:48:26,340 person i was the world's biggest skeptic 1320 00:48:30,050 --> 00:48:28,380 or i am the world or my husband he was 1321 00:48:34,520 --> 00:48:30,060 the world's biggest skeptic but he went 1322 00:48:37,940 --> 00:48:34,530 to my psychic and so on so forth again 1323 00:48:40,850 --> 00:48:37,950 it's all it's an ongoing process you 1324 00:48:43,430 --> 00:48:40,860 must give equal time I think to learning 1325 00:48:45,380 --> 00:48:43,440 basic science basic scientific 1326 00:48:49,550 --> 00:48:45,390 disciplines how the world really works 1327 00:48:52,310 --> 00:48:49,560 and basic physics helps the conservation 1328 00:48:55,520 --> 00:48:52,320 of energy and stuff you can it can help 1329 00:48:58,700 --> 00:48:55,530 you in these matters but also sitting 1330 00:49:01,310 --> 00:48:58,710 through these long documentaries these 1331 00:49:03,410 --> 00:49:01,320 books from the other side which are 1332 00:49:07,460 --> 00:49:03,420 completely from the other side which pay 1333 00:49:09,410 --> 00:49:07,470 no mind to you know what we call sign 1334 00:49:13,609 --> 00:49:09,420 some reason now as I said before 1335 00:49:16,190 --> 00:49:13,619 currently I am reviewing the DVD from 1336 00:49:19,670 --> 00:49:16,200 homeopathy plus this Joe mentioned 1337 00:49:21,890 --> 00:49:19,680 earlier this DVD is called how the 1338 00:49:25,960 --> 00:49:21,900 opposite for health and immunisation 1339 00:49:29,480 --> 00:49:25,970 plus the treatment of vaccine damage 1340 00:49:32,090 --> 00:49:29,490 homeopathy plus are in league hand in 1341 00:49:35,599 --> 00:49:32,100 glove with the Australian vaccination 1342 00:49:37,220 --> 00:49:35,609 network and indeed this video of an hour 1343 00:49:39,680 --> 00:49:37,230 and a half of whatever it is is if 1344 00:49:41,720 --> 00:49:39,690 there's another DVD you can sort of get 1345 00:49:45,700 --> 00:49:41,730 on the same page which is Meryl Dorie 1346 00:49:48,290 --> 00:49:45,710 giving her so their hand in blood the 1347 00:49:51,370 --> 00:49:48,300 vaccination people are a big upon the 1348 00:49:54,020 --> 00:49:51,380 Australian homeopathy plus people 1349 00:49:58,760 --> 00:49:54,030 totally side with Meryl during vaccines 1350 00:50:02,060 --> 00:49:58,770 are bad and evil so page 1 of notes page 1351 00:50:04,580 --> 00:50:02,070 to page three this time coding this is 1352 00:50:07,670 --> 00:50:04,590 just absolutely vital that someone sit 1353 00:50:09,920 --> 00:50:07,680 down and note all their statements they 1354 00:50:11,089 --> 00:50:09,930 make do some research and then we can 1355 00:50:12,380 --> 00:50:11,099 hopefully have some 1356 00:50:13,579 --> 00:50:12,390 to come back with them through the 1357 00:50:15,469 --> 00:50:13,589 government or whatever because they're 1358 00:50:18,410 --> 00:50:15,479 flogging this on their website still for 1359 00:50:21,680 --> 00:50:18,420 twelve dollars fifty all right just a 1360 00:50:23,210 --> 00:50:21,690 few notes and I've learned so much by 1361 00:50:24,140 --> 00:50:23,220 watching this thing it's hard going but 1362 00:50:26,450 --> 00:50:24,150 at least I've learned something from 1363 00:50:28,160 --> 00:50:26,460 this is just my notes as I've written 1364 00:50:30,499 --> 00:50:28,170 them I've haven't formally written them 1365 00:50:32,839 --> 00:50:30,509 yet this is part of the do no harm 1366 00:50:35,089 --> 00:50:32,849 initiative homeopathy can be used to 1367 00:50:38,029 --> 00:50:35,099 help with vaccine damage homie up that 1368 00:50:41,329 --> 00:50:38,039 he can treat serious problems disease is 1369 00:50:44,210 --> 00:50:41,339 a disturbance of the bio energy of the 1370 00:50:48,229 --> 00:50:44,220 body I couldn't help unavailability of 1371 00:50:51,979 --> 00:50:48,239 Star Wars they honestly think there's a 1372 00:50:56,359 --> 00:50:51,989 force within us which homeopathy talks 1373 00:51:01,430 --> 00:50:56,369 to which heals the body my next note 1374 00:51:03,289 --> 00:51:01,440 says babble babble sometimes it just 1375 00:51:07,489 --> 00:51:03,299 really is battle they go on and on about 1376 00:51:10,880 --> 00:51:07,499 the law of similars which is that the in 1377 00:51:13,579 --> 00:51:10,890 homeopathy if something can cause a 1378 00:51:15,589 --> 00:51:13,589 symptom it can treat a symptom not in 1379 00:51:17,630 --> 00:51:15,599 other words if you have a high fever 1380 00:51:20,089 --> 00:51:17,640 well what causes you to sweat hot 1381 00:51:22,549 --> 00:51:20,099 peppers all right we'll give you hot 1382 00:51:29,019 --> 00:51:22,559 peppers and that completes your fever 1383 00:51:32,329 --> 00:51:29,029 and it's all based on the energy of the 1384 00:51:33,559 --> 00:51:32,339 peppers or whatever it is sir cast and 1385 00:51:34,880 --> 00:51:33,569 shaken and you I think you will know 1386 00:51:38,089 --> 00:51:34,890 about that process so we're talking 1387 00:51:40,219 --> 00:51:38,099 about the energy imprint in the water 1388 00:51:43,910 --> 00:51:40,229 when consumed we'll talk to your body's 1389 00:51:46,459 --> 00:51:43,920 energy field which will fix your 1390 00:51:49,039 --> 00:51:46,469 problems and also more importantly from 1391 00:51:51,799 --> 00:51:49,049 homeopathy plus point of view it will 1392 00:51:54,170 --> 00:51:51,809 protect you against disease it will 1393 00:51:56,690 --> 00:51:54,180 vaccinate you they make absolutely no 1394 00:51:58,700 --> 00:51:56,700 bones about this there's no two ways 1395 00:52:02,569 --> 00:51:58,710 that you can read this from their 1396 00:52:04,969 --> 00:52:02,579 lecture you can take yourself and your 1397 00:52:09,229 --> 00:52:04,979 children from harmful contagious 1398 00:52:11,329 --> 00:52:09,239 diseases with homeopathy it will go into 1399 00:52:14,120 --> 00:52:11,339 your body it will talk to your body's 1400 00:52:17,660 --> 00:52:14,130 energetic bio field and protect your 1401 00:52:20,900 --> 00:52:17,670 body from the disease which you only get 1402 00:52:24,560 --> 00:52:20,910 sick because the disease will alter your 1403 00:52:26,300 --> 00:52:24,570 force in your body your bio field your 1404 00:52:29,210 --> 00:52:26,310 energy medicine and I keep harping on 1405 00:52:32,210 --> 00:52:29,220 about it's all energy medicine in fact 1406 00:52:34,790 --> 00:52:32,220 they say here she goes on well of course 1407 00:52:36,170 --> 00:52:34,800 scientists have a problem with 1408 00:52:37,790 --> 00:52:36,180 homeopathy when they look through their 1409 00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:37,800 microscopes because they're looking for 1410 00:52:45,470 --> 00:52:43,410 chemicals homeopathy works on energy so 1411 00:52:49,190 --> 00:52:45,480 I'm up so it's an hour half leg drum up 1412 00:52:51,140 --> 00:52:49,200 to the 54 minute mark they talk about 1413 00:52:53,780 --> 00:52:51,150 studies which is good because at least I 1414 00:52:56,300 --> 00:52:53,790 can look up those studies they talk 1415 00:52:59,090 --> 00:52:56,310 about the fact that homeopathic 1416 00:53:02,650 --> 00:52:59,100 vaccinations can be made from the blood 1417 00:53:07,640 --> 00:53:02,660 or saliva of somebody with the disease 1418 00:53:09,860 --> 00:53:07,650 so if someone's got polio and they spit 1419 00:53:11,900 --> 00:53:09,870 into a jar and yousuck us that you can 1420 00:53:13,880 --> 00:53:11,910 get the energy of the polio then you can 1421 00:53:17,090 --> 00:53:13,890 give that sugar pill to some to a child 1422 00:53:20,930 --> 00:53:17,100 and then the body will take care of the 1423 00:53:23,810 --> 00:53:20,940 rest it's look for the most part being a 1424 00:53:25,730 --> 00:53:23,820 skeptic is good i really enjoyed i mean 1425 00:53:27,950 --> 00:53:25,740 i have an awful lot of fun i mean the 1426 00:53:29,480 --> 00:53:27,960 most incredible people that you could 1427 00:53:31,430 --> 00:53:29,490 ever hope to meet the most wonderful 1428 00:53:33,590 --> 00:53:31,440 scientists and entertainers and all 1429 00:53:36,740 --> 00:53:33,600 sorts of things in the world but to earn 1430 00:53:38,990 --> 00:53:36,750 those stripes for me at any rate is the 1431 00:53:42,290 --> 00:53:39,000 hard yards of going out investigating 1432 00:53:45,050 --> 00:53:42,300 firsthand reading the literature trying 1433 00:53:48,590 --> 00:53:45,060 to understand it and sitting through and 1434 00:53:51,140 --> 00:53:48,600 reading what the other side put out have 1435 00:53:54,050 --> 00:53:51,150 to say how they justify their thinking 1436 00:53:57,500 --> 00:53:54,060 so if you want to get far in this this 1437 00:54:00,770 --> 00:53:57,510 this skeptical thinking be prepared to 1438 00:54:02,810 --> 00:54:00,780 sit down and do that podcasts are good 1439 00:54:04,910 --> 00:54:02,820 way to do that too don't underestimate 1440 00:54:06,740 --> 00:54:04,920 podcasts kept toy to the podcast 1441 00:54:08,900 --> 00:54:06,750 skeptics guide to the universe that sort 1442 00:54:12,980 --> 00:54:08,910 of thing thank you and I think we've got 1443 00:54:32,810 --> 00:54:21,090 yeah how do you prevent the tactics used 1444 00:54:38,910 --> 00:54:34,890 i'm not really sure how to answer that 1445 00:54:41,010 --> 00:54:38,920 question are knowing knowing good basic 1446 00:54:43,890 --> 00:54:41,020 science and grounding yourself and can 1447 00:54:45,530 --> 00:54:43,900 help a lot because when someone puts 1448 00:54:49,470 --> 00:54:45,540 something to you that sounds absolutely 1449 00:54:51,090 --> 00:54:49,480 true but from your research and 1450 00:54:53,910 --> 00:54:51,100 knowledge of basic science you know it 1451 00:54:55,890 --> 00:54:53,920 can't be like it contravenes the laws of 1452 00:54:57,930 --> 00:54:55,900 inverse squares or the conservation of 1453 00:55:00,210 --> 00:54:57,940 energy or whatever that's a good that's 1454 00:55:01,680 --> 00:55:00,220 good even even if it sometimes I'll hear 1455 00:55:03,840 --> 00:55:01,690 something and I just don't know I 1456 00:55:07,470 --> 00:55:03,850 honestly don't know can that be true or 1457 00:55:09,210 --> 00:55:07,480 can you know what's the case and I think 1458 00:55:10,860 --> 00:55:09,220 Tim mendham their ears was saying 1459 00:55:12,510 --> 00:55:10,870 earlier if you don't know the best thing 1460 00:55:14,130 --> 00:55:12,520 is to say you don't know i'll try to 1461 00:55:16,710 --> 00:55:14,140 find out something like that but yeah 1462 00:55:18,510 --> 00:55:16,720 sometimes it's difficult yeah knowing 1463 00:55:25,560 --> 00:55:18,520 what you know that without cold reading 1464 00:55:28,710 --> 00:55:25,570 and honestly I never lie but I don't 1465 00:55:30,780 --> 00:55:28,720 give anything away and as soon as they 1466 00:55:34,320 --> 00:55:30,790 start asking me questions I might even 1467 00:55:39,800 --> 00:55:34,330 say you're just you're asking me you're 1468 00:55:42,840 --> 00:55:39,810 asking me you know the front on it I 1469 00:55:46,680 --> 00:55:42,850 don't put a front on that will ever 1470 00:55:49,380 --> 00:55:46,690 everyone knows who I am because I got 1471 00:55:50,850 --> 00:55:49,390 from the one exactly like I if I have a 1472 00:55:53,760 --> 00:55:50,860 reading which doesn't happen often these 1473 00:55:55,490 --> 00:55:53,770 days i mean i cant pretend to be fred 1474 00:55:58,350 --> 00:55:55,500 smith from down the street you know 1475 00:56:01,020 --> 00:55:58,360 plano i'm who i am but i never i never 1476 00:56:02,730 --> 00:56:01,030 dishonest in them you know I just I just 1477 00:56:05,550 --> 00:56:02,740 hold them to account I say if you're 1478 00:56:07,470 --> 00:56:05,560 using psychic powers didn't I expect you 1479 00:56:09,680 --> 00:56:07,480 to tell me statements not not asking 1480 00:56:12,600 --> 00:56:09,690 questions about this out of the other 1481 00:56:14,670 --> 00:56:12,610 what what's your good one stop 1482 00:56:16,320 --> 00:56:14,680 all-purpose woo collector if you've got 1483 00:56:18,570 --> 00:56:16,330 to go to one spot to get it like what 1484 00:56:21,120 --> 00:56:18,580 one podcast would you recommend 1485 00:56:22,710 --> 00:56:21,130 21 book is the one we ate a little time 1486 00:56:25,350 --> 00:56:22,720 our weekly basis what's the best podcast 1487 00:56:29,220 --> 00:56:25,360 to get yes to get the other side is 1488 00:56:30,600 --> 00:56:29,230 there one a podcast what I that's you've 1489 00:56:34,440 --> 00:56:30,610 got me there i don't know about a 1490 00:56:36,830 --> 00:56:34,450 podcasting whoo podcast the one stop 1491 00:56:40,620 --> 00:56:36,840 shop for ruin general is the mind body 1492 00:56:41,970 --> 00:56:40,630 spirit yeah absolutely you spend two 1493 00:56:48,150 --> 00:56:41,980 hours there you've got enough wood for 1494 00:56:50,100 --> 00:56:48,160 the last year the next six months I'll 1495 00:56:52,410 --> 00:56:50,110 never magazine thank you yes I wasn't 1496 00:56:54,690 --> 00:56:52,420 thinking Nova magazine and new dawn I 1497 00:56:58,110 --> 00:56:54,700 think it's called you doing free 1498 00:56:59,730 --> 00:56:58,120 magazines you find outside of the health 1499 00:57:01,560 --> 00:56:59,740 food stores or something absolutely 1500 00:57:03,870 --> 00:57:01,570 that's one of the things I should have 1501 00:57:05,460 --> 00:57:03,880 written on an invaluable resource I get 1502 00:57:06,630 --> 00:57:05,470 mine every month when it comes out and I 1503 00:57:13,220 --> 00:57:06,640 sit through and I look through to see 1504 00:57:22,020 --> 00:57:15,300 skeptical I've been in to be a base camp 1505 00:57:33,370 --> 00:57:22,030 again yes and me and I think that's our 1506 00:57:38,000 --> 00:57:36,320 hey bro hey room what's this message you 1507 00:57:39,440 --> 00:57:38,010 sent me about a million dollars skeptic 1508 00:57:40,910 --> 00:57:39,450 bros don't come and finally cracked it a 1509 00:57:43,280 --> 00:57:40,920 detection device that will prove the 1510 00:57:47,150 --> 00:57:43,290 existence the paranormal what let me 1511 00:57:49,730 --> 00:57:47,160 assure you hey help why are we in a 1512 00:57:53,600 --> 00:57:49,740 cupboard check it out a new placebo van 1513 00:57:55,880 --> 00:57:53,610 and it's glowing yes in the dark that's 1514 00:57:58,160 --> 00:57:55,890 when the ghosts are about we're gonna 1515 00:58:00,440 --> 00:57:58,170 win Randy's million dollars I'm going 1516 00:58:06,320 --> 00:58:00,450 home let me out can't grab it only opens 1517 00:58:08,990 --> 00:58:06,330 from the outside go to skeptic boobs get 1518 00:58:21,730 --> 00:58:09,000 a glow in the doxy bulb and where you 1519 00:58:27,110 --> 00:58:24,410 thank you for listening to the skeptic 1520 00:58:29,630 --> 00:58:27,120 zone I'm sure my colds almost gone by 1521 00:58:31,310 --> 00:58:29,640 now coming up on next week's show a few 1522 00:58:33,350 --> 00:58:31,320 more little snippets and clippings from 1523 00:58:35,900 --> 00:58:33,360 skeptic camp I couldn't squeeze into 1524 00:58:37,640 --> 00:58:35,910 this week's show so if you didn't hear 1525 00:58:40,100 --> 00:58:37,650 yourself and you know that may not 1526 00:58:43,400 --> 00:58:40,110 interviewed you fear not it should be 1527 00:58:45,860 --> 00:58:43,410 coming up on next week's show and also I 1528 00:58:48,410 --> 00:58:45,870 hope oh I hope sincerely hope that we 1529 00:58:51,050 --> 00:58:48,420 have the think tank back again was going 1530 00:58:55,120 --> 00:58:51,060 to have it this week but illness got in 1531 00:58:57,860 --> 00:58:55,130 the way so fingers crossed knock on wood 1532 00:59:00,560 --> 00:58:57,870 and all the other superstitions for the 1533 00:59:04,100 --> 00:59:00,570 think tank coming back on next week's 1534 00:59:06,710 --> 00:59:04,110 show time for another hot cup of lemon 1535 00:59:09,560 --> 00:59:06,720 tea and until then this is Richard 1536 00:59:15,770 --> 00:59:09,570 Saunders signing off from Sydney 1537 00:59:20,450 --> 00:59:15,780 Australia you've been listening to the 1538 00:59:24,290 --> 00:59:20,460 skeptic zone visit our website at www